महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-114, verse-65

तमस्य विशिखैः कर्णो व्यधमत्कुञ्जरं पुनः ।
हस्त्यङ्गान्यथ कर्णाय प्राहिणोत्पाण्डवो नदन् ॥६५॥

65. tamasya viśikhaiḥ karṇo vyadhamatkuñjaraṁ punaḥ ,
hastyaṅgānyatha karṇāya prāhiṇotpāṇḍavo nadan.

65. tam asya viśikhaiḥ karṇaḥ vyadhamat kuñjaram punaḥ
hastyaṅgāni atha karṇāya prāhiṇot pāṇḍavaḥ nadan

65. karṇaḥ punaḥ asya kuñjaram viśikhaiḥ vyadhamat
atha nadan pāṇḍavaḥ hastyaṅgāni karṇāya prāhiṇot

65. Karna again struck his (Bhima's) elephant with his arrows. Then, the Pandava (Bhima), roaring, hurled parts of the elephant towards Karna.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - that (elephant) (him, that)

• अस्य (asya) - his (Bhima's) (his, its, of this)

• विशिखैः (viśikhaiḥ) - with arrows

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

• व्यधमत् (vyadhamat) - pierced, struck, shattered

• कुञ्जरम् (kuñjaram) - Bhima's elephant (elephant)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further, moreover

• हस्त्यङ्गानि (hastyaṅgāni) - debris or parts of the damaged elephant (parts of an elephant, elephant limbs/body parts)

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• कर्णाय (karṇāya) - to Karna, for Karna

• प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - he hurled, he sent forth

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Bhīmasena (the Pandava, son of Pandu)

• नदन् (nadan) - roaring, shouting

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - that (elephant) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the elephant mentioned in the previous context.

अस्य (asya) - his (Bhima's) (his, its, of this)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Bhīmasena.

विशिखैः (viśikhaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of viśikha

viśikha - an arrow, pointless

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (proper noun), ear

व्यधमत् (vyadhamat) - pierced, struck, shattered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vyadham

Imperfect 3rd singular

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: dham (class 1)

कुञ्जरम् (kuñjaram) - Bhima's elephant (elephant)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kuñjara

kuñjara - elephant

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further, moreover

(indeclinable)

हस्त्यङ्गानि (hastyaṅgāni) - debris or parts of the damaged elephant (parts of an elephant, elephant limbs/body parts)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of hastyaṅga

hastyaṅga - elephant's body part/limb

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hastin+aṅga)

• hastin – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• aṅga – limb, body part, component
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to the debris or parts of Bhīma's elephant after Karna attacked it.

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

कर्णाय (karṇāya) - to Karna, for Karna

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (proper noun), ear

प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - he hurled, he sent forth

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of prahi

Imperfect 3rd singular

Prefix: pra

Root: hi (class 5)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Bhīmasena (the Pandava, son of Pandu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu (proper noun)

Note: Refers to Bhīmasena.

नदन् (nadan) - roaring, shouting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nadat

nadat - roaring, shouting

Present Active Participle

from root nad (to roar) + śatṛ pratyaya

Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Pāṇḍavaḥ (Bhīmasena).