महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-114, verse-28

ते तु चापबलोद्धूताः शातकुम्भविभूषिताः ।
अजस्रमन्वकीर्यन्त शराः पार्थरथं प्रति ॥२८॥

28. te tu cāpabaloddhūtāḥ śātakumbhavibhūṣitāḥ ,
ajasramanvakīryanta śarāḥ pārtharathaṁ prati.

28. te tu cāpabaloddhūtāḥ śātakuṃbhavibhūṣitāḥ
ajasram anvakīryanta śarāḥ pārtharatham prati

28. tu te śarāḥ cāpabaloddhūtāḥ śātakuṃbhavibhūṣitāḥ
ajasram pārtharatham prati anvakīryanta

28. Moreover, those arrows, propelled by the strength of the bow and adorned with pure gold, were continuously showered towards Arjuna's (Pārtha) chariot.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they, those

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover

• चापबलोद्धूताः (cāpabaloddhūtāḥ) - hurled by the strength of the bow, propelled by the bow's might

• शातकुंभविभूषिताः (śātakuṁbhavibhūṣitāḥ) - adorned with refined gold, decorated with pure gold

• अजस्रम् (ajasram) - incessantly, constantly, continuously

• अन्वकीर्यन्त (anvakīryanta) - were showered, were scattered, were covered

• शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

• पार्थरथम् (pārtharatham) - Arjuna's chariot

• प्रति (prati) - towards, against, in the direction of

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: refers to śarāḥ

तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover

(indeclinable)

चापबलोद्धूताः (cāpabaloddhūtāḥ) - hurled by the strength of the bow, propelled by the bow's might

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of cāpabaloddhūta

cāpabaloddhūta - hurled by the strength of the bow

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cāpabala+uddhūta)

• cāpabala – bow-strength, might of the bow
  noun (neuter)
• uddhūta – thrown up, hurled, agitated
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from ud-√dhū (to shake up, agitate)
  Prefix: ud
  Root: dhū (class 5)

Note: modifies śarāḥ

शातकुंभविभूषिताः (śātakuṁbhavibhūṣitāḥ) - adorned with refined gold, decorated with pure gold

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śātakuṃbhavibhūṣita

śātakuṁbhavibhūṣita - adorned with refined gold

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śātakuṃbha+vibhūṣita)

• śātakuṃbha – pure gold, refined gold
  noun (neuter)
• vibhūṣita – adorned, decorated
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from vi-√bhūṣ (to adorn)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: modifies śarāḥ

अजस्रम् (ajasram) - incessantly, constantly, continuously

(indeclinable)

Note: adverbial accusative

अन्वकीर्यन्त (anvakīryanta) - were showered, were scattered, were covered

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, imperfect (laṅ) of kīr

Prefixes: anu+ava

Root: kṛ (class 6)

Note: ātmanepada form

शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

पार्थरथम् (pārtharatham) - Arjuna's chariot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pārtharatha

pārtharatha - chariot of Arjuna

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pārtha+ratha)

• pārtha – son of Pṛthā (Kunti), i.e., Arjuna
  proper noun (masculine)
  patronymic
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)

प्रति (prati) - towards, against, in the direction of

(indeclinable)