महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-114, verse-2

वध्यमानो महाराज सूतपुत्रेण पाण्डवः ।
न विव्यथे भीमसेनो भिद्यमान इवाचलः ॥२॥

2. vadhyamāno mahārāja sūtaputreṇa pāṇḍavaḥ ,
na vivyathe bhīmaseno bhidyamāna ivācalaḥ.

2. vadhyamānaḥ mahārāja sūtaputreṇa pāṇḍavaḥ na
vivyathe bhīmasenaḥ bhidyamānaḥ iva acalaḥ

2. mahārāja,
sūtaputreṇa vadhyamānaḥ pāṇḍavaḥ bhīmasenaḥ na vivyathe,
acalaḥ iva bhidyamānaḥ.

2. O great king, Bhimasena, the son of Pandu, though being struck down by the son of Suta (Karna), was not pained, like an unmoving mountain being split.

Words meanings summery:

• वध्यमानः (vadhyamānaḥ) - being struck, being wounded

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• सूतपुत्रेण (sūtaputreṇa) - by Karna (the charioteer's son) (by the son of Suta)

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Bhima, son of Pandu (son of Pandu)

• न (na) - not

• विव्यथे (vivyathe) - was not pained, was not troubled

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena

• भिद्यमानः (bhidyamānaḥ) - being split, being broken

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अचलः (acalaḥ) - like an unmoving mountain (unmoving, mountain)

Words meanings and morphology

वध्यमानः (vadhyamānaḥ) - being struck, being wounded

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vadhyamāna

vadhyamāna - being struck, being wounded, being killed

Present Passive Participle

Formed from root 'vadh' (a substitute for 'han' in passive/causative) with 'śānac' suffix

Root: han (class 2)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

सूतपुत्रेण (sūtaputreṇa) - by Karna (the charioteer's son) (by the son of Suta)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer, bard
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Bhima, son of Pandu (son of Pandu)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu

Derived from 'Paṇḍu' with 'aṇ' suffix

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

विव्यथे (vivyathe) - was not pained, was not troubled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (lit) of vyath

Perfect Middle Indicative

Reduplicated perfect form of 'vyath'

Root: vyath (class 1)

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (proper name)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bhīma+senā)

• bhīma – terrible, formidable
  adjective
• senā – army, host
  noun (feminine)

Note: Another name for Bhima

भिद्यमानः (bhidyamānaḥ) - being split, being broken

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhidyamāna

bhidyamāna - being split, being broken

Present Passive Participle

Formed from root 'bhid' with 'śānac' suffix

Root: bhid (class 7)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अचलः (acalaḥ) - like an unmoving mountain (unmoving, mountain)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of acala

acala - unmoving, mountain

Negated compound: 'a' (not) + 'cala' (moving)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cala)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• cala – moving, shaking
  adjective
  Root: cal (class 1)