महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-61, verse-88

हिरण्यपुष्पाश्चौषध्यः कुशकाञ्चनशाड्वलाः ।
अमृतप्रसवां भूमिं प्राप्नोति पुरुषो ददत् ॥८८॥

88. hiraṇyapuṣpāścauṣadhyaḥ kuśakāñcanaśāḍvalāḥ ,
amṛtaprasavāṁ bhūmiṁ prāpnoti puruṣo dadat.

88. hiraṇyapuṣpāḥ ca oṣadhyaḥ kuśakāñcanaśāḍvalāḥ
amṛtaprasavām bhūmim prāpnoti puruṣaḥ dadat

88. dadat puruṣaḥ hiraṇyapuṣpāḥ ca oṣadhyaḥ
kuśakāñcanaśāḍvalāḥ amṛtaprasavām bhūmim prāpnoti

88. The man who donates obtains land yielding golden flowers and herbs, adorned with meadows of kuśa grass and gold, and producing nectar.

Words meanings summery:

• हिरण्यपुष्पाः (hiraṇyapuṣpāḥ) - having golden flowers, gold-flowered

• च (ca) - and, also

• ओषध्यः (oṣadhyaḥ) - herbs, medicinal plants

• कुशकाञ्चनशाड्वलाः (kuśakāñcanaśāḍvalāḥ) - having lawns of kuśa grass and gold

• अमृतप्रसवाम् (amṛtaprasavām) - producing nectar, yielding immortality

• भूमिम् (bhūmim) - land, earth

• प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - obtains, reaches, acquires

• पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - man, person, human being

• ददत् (dadat) - giving, donating

Words meanings and morphology

हिरण्यपुष्पाः (hiraṇyapuṣpāḥ) - having golden flowers, gold-flowered

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of hiraṇyapuṣpa

hiraṇyapuṣpa - gold-flowered, having golden flowers

Compound type : bahuvrihi (hiraṇya+puṣpa)

• hiraṇya – gold
  noun (neuter)
• puṣpa – flower
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with oṣadhyaḥ, describing the land's attributes.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ओषध्यः (oṣadhyaḥ) - herbs, medicinal plants

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of oṣadhi

oṣadhi - herb, medicinal plant

Note: Refers to the plants themselves as a characteristic of the land.

कुशकाञ्चनशाड्वलाः (kuśakāñcanaśāḍvalāḥ) - having lawns of kuśa grass and gold

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kuśakāñcanaśāḍvala

kuśakāñcanaśāḍvala - having lawns of kuśa grass and gold

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kuśa+kāñcana+śāḍvala)

• kuśa – kuśa grass (a sacred grass)
  noun (masculine)
• kāñcana – gold
  noun (neuter)
• śāḍvala – grassy field, meadow, lawn
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with bhūmi (implied, describing features of the land).

अमृतप्रसवाम् (amṛtaprasavām) - producing nectar, yielding immortality

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of amṛtaprasava

amṛtaprasava - producing nectar, yielding immortality

Compound type : bahuvrihi (amṛta+prasava)

• amṛta – nectar, immortality
  noun (neuter)
• prasava – production, birth, yield
  noun (masculine)
  from pra-sū (to produce)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Agrees with bhūmim.

भूमिम् (bhūmim) - land, earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - land, earth, ground

Note: Object of prāpnoti.

प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - obtains, reaches, acquires

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of prāp

Present Active Indicative

3rd person singular

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - man, person, human being

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, person, human being, cosmic person (puruṣa)

Note: Subject of prāpnoti.

ददत् (dadat) - giving, donating

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dadat

dadat - giving, donating

Present Active Participle

from dā (to give), present active participle, nominative singular masculine

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Modifies puruṣaḥ (the man who is giving).