महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-61, verse-69

ओषधीः क्षीरसंपन्ना नगान्पुष्पफलान्वितान् ।
काननोपलशैलांश्च ददाति वसुधां ददत् ॥६९॥

69. oṣadhīḥ kṣīrasaṁpannā nagānpuṣpaphalānvitān ,
kānanopalaśailāṁśca dadāti vasudhāṁ dadat.

69. oṣadhīḥ kṣīrasampannāḥ nagān puṣpaphalānvitān
kānanopalaśailān ca dadāti vasudhām dadat

69. vasudhām dadat naraḥ kṣīrasampannāḥ oṣadhīḥ
puṣpaphalānvitān nagān ca kānanopalaśailān dadāti

69. A man who gives land (vasudhā) also bestows plants abundant in milky sap, trees bearing flowers and fruits, and forests along with rocks and mountains.

Words meanings summery:

• ओषधीः (oṣadhīḥ) - medicinal plants, herbs

• क्षीरसम्पन्नाः (kṣīrasampannāḥ) - endowed with milk (sap), rich in milky substance

• नगान् (nagān) - trees, mountains

• पुष्पफलान्वितान् (puṣpaphalānvitān) - endowed with flowers and fruits

• काननोपलशैलान् (kānanopalaśailān) - forests, rocks, and mountains

• च (ca) - and

• ददाति (dadāti) - gives, bestows

• वसुधाम् (vasudhām) - land (vasudhā) (the earth, land)

• ददत् (dadat) - giving, while giving

Words meanings and morphology

ओषधीः (oṣadhīḥ) - medicinal plants, herbs

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of oṣadhī

oṣadhī - herb, plant, medicinal plant

क्षीरसम्पन्नाः (kṣīrasampannāḥ) - endowed with milk (sap), rich in milky substance

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of kṣīrasampanna

kṣīrasampanna - endowed with milk/sap, rich in milky substance, accomplished with milk

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣīra+sampanna)

• kṣīra – milk, milky sap
  noun (neuter)
• sampanna – endowed with, rich in, accomplished
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root pad with upasarga sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pad (class 4)

नगान् (nagān) - trees, mountains

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of naga

naga - tree (lit. 'not moving'), mountain

पुष्पफलान्वितान् (puṣpaphalānvitān) - endowed with flowers and fruits

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of puṣpaphalānvita

puṣpaphalānvita - endowed with flowers and fruits

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (puṣpa+phala+anvita)

• puṣpa – flower
  noun (neuter)
• phala – fruit, result
  noun (neuter)
• anvita – joined, connected, endowed with
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root i (to go) with upasarga anu-
  Prefix: anu
  Root: i (class 2)

काननोपलशैलान् (kānanopalaśailān) - forests, rocks, and mountains

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kānanopalaśaila

kānanopalaśaila - forests, rocks, and mountains (collective)

Compound type : dvandva (kānana+upala+śaila)

• kānana – forest, grove
  noun (neuter)
• upala – rock, stone
  noun (masculine)
• śaila – mountain
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ददाति (dadāti) - gives, bestows

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

वसुधाम् (vasudhām) - land (vasudhā) (the earth, land)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vasudhā

vasudhā - earth, ground, land (lit. 'holding wealth')

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (vasu+dhā)

• vasu – wealth, riches, good
  noun (neuter)
• dhā – holding, bearing, establishing
  adjective
  From root dhā (to place, hold)
  Root: dhā (class 3)

ददत् (dadat) - giving, while giving

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dadat

dadat - giving, granting

Present Active Participle

From root dā (to give)

Root: dā (class 3)