महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-61, verse-65

सर्वथा पार्थिवेनेह सततं भूतिमिच्छता ।
भूर्देया विधिवच्छक्र पात्रे सुखमभीप्सता ॥६५॥

65. sarvathā pārthiveneha satataṁ bhūtimicchatā ,
bhūrdeyā vidhivacchakra pātre sukhamabhīpsatā.

65. sarvathā pārthivena iha satatam bhūtim icchatā
bhūḥ deyā vidhivat śakra pātre sukham abhīpsatā

65. śakra iha sarvathā satatam bhūtim icchatā pārthivena
sukham abhīpsatā pātre bhūḥ vidhivat deyā

65. O Shakra (Indra), a king in this world, who constantly desires prosperity, should by all means donate land properly to a worthy recipient, desiring happiness.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वथा (sarvathā) - by all means, in every way, entirely

• पार्थिवेन (pārthivena) - by a king, by an earthly ruler

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• सततम् (satatam) - always, constantly, perpetually

• भूतिम् (bhūtim) - prosperity (prosperity, welfare, existence, supernatural power)

• इच्छता (icchatā) - by one desiring

• भूः (bhūḥ) - land, earth

• देया (deyā) - should be given, ought to be given

• विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, properly, ritually

• शक्र (śakra) - O Indra (vocative) (O powerful one (epithet of Indra))

• पात्रे (pātre) - to a worthy recipient (to a worthy person, in a receptacle)

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness (happiness, comfort, ease)

• अभीप्सता (abhīpsatā) - by one desiring (intensely), by one wishing for

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वथा (sarvathā) - by all means, in every way, entirely

(indeclinable)

Suffix -thā indicating manner

पार्थिवेन (pārthivena) - by a king, by an earthly ruler

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - earthly, royal, a king, ruler

Derived from pṛthivī (earth)

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

सततम् (satatam) - always, constantly, perpetually

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial accusative.

भूतिम् (bhūtim) - prosperity (prosperity, welfare, existence, supernatural power)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhūti

bhūti - prosperity, welfare, power, wealth, existence, ashes

From √bhū (to be, become)

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Object of icchatā.

इच्छता (icchatā) - by one desiring

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of icchat

icchat - desiring, wishing

Present Active Participle

From √iṣ (to wish, to desire) in the desiderative form

Root: iṣ (class 6)

Note: Participle, in instrumental case, agreeing with pārthivena.

भूः (bhūḥ) - land, earth

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, land, world

Note: Subject of deyā.

देया (deyā) - should be given, ought to be given

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of deya

deya - to be given, fit to be given, due

Gerundive / Future Passive Participle

From √dā (to give) + suffix -ya

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Predicative adjective, functioning as a passive verb.

विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, properly, ritually

(indeclinable)

शक्र (śakra) - O Indra (vocative) (O powerful one (epithet of Indra))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - powerful, strong, able, an epithet of Indra

पात्रे (pātre) - to a worthy recipient (to a worthy person, in a receptacle)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pātra

pātra - vessel, recipient, worthy person, capable person

Note: Used here with dative sense: "to a worthy recipient".

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness (happiness, comfort, ease)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, joy, comfort, pleasure, ease

Note: Object of abhīpsatā.

अभीप्सता (abhīpsatā) - by one desiring (intensely), by one wishing for

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of abhīpsat

abhīpsat - desiring intensely, wishing for, striving for

Present Active Participle (desiderative)

From abhi- + ā- + √āp (to obtain) in the desiderative form

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Participle, in instrumental case, agreeing with pārthivena.