महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-61, verse-52

सुवर्णदानं गोदानं भूमिदानं च वृत्रहन् ।
दददेतान्महाप्राज्ञः सर्वपापैः प्रमुच्यते ॥५२॥

52. suvarṇadānaṁ godānaṁ bhūmidānaṁ ca vṛtrahan ,
dadadetānmahāprājñaḥ sarvapāpaiḥ pramucyate.

52. suvarṇadānam godānam bhūmidānam ca vṛtrahan
dadat etān mahāprājñaḥ sarvapāpaiḥ pramucyate

52. O slayer of Vṛtra (Indra), the very wise person who gives these donations of gold, cows, and land is liberated (mokṣa) from all sins.

Words meanings summery:

• सुवर्णदानम् (suvarṇadānam) - the gift of gold

• गोदानम् (godānam) - the gift of cows

• भूमिदानम् (bhūmidānam) - the gift of land

• च (ca) - and, also

• वृत्रहन् (vṛtrahan) - O slayer of Vṛtra (an epithet of Indra)

• ददत् (dadat) - giving, bestowing

• एतान् (etān) - these (donations) (these)

• महाप्राज्ञः (mahāprājñaḥ) - the very wise, greatly discerning

• सर्वपापैः (sarvapāpaiḥ) - from all sins, by all evils

• प्रमुच्यते (pramucyate) - is liberated (mokṣa) from sins (is liberated, is released, gets rid of)

Words meanings and morphology

सुवर्णदानम् (suvarṇadānam) - the gift of gold

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of suvarṇadāna

suvarṇadāna - gift of gold

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (suvarṇa+dāna)

• suvarṇa – gold, good color
  noun (neuter)
• dāna – gift, donation
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dā

गोदानम् (godānam) - the gift of cows

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of godāna

godāna - gift of cows

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (go+dāna)

• go – cow, ox, earth
  noun (masculine)
• dāna – gift, donation
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dā

भूमिदानम् (bhūmidānam) - the gift of land

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhūmidāna

bhūmidāna - gift of land

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bhūmi+dāna)

• bhūmi – earth, land, ground
  noun (feminine)
• dāna – gift, donation
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dā

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वृत्रहन् (vṛtrahan) - O slayer of Vṛtra (an epithet of Indra)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vṛtrahan

vṛtrahan - slayer of Vṛtra (Indra)

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (vṛtra+han)

• vṛtra – Vṛtra (a Vedic demon)
  proper noun (masculine)
• han – slaying, killer
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'han' (to strike, kill)
  Root: han

ददत् (dadat) - giving, bestowing

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dadat

dadat - giving, bestowing (present participle)

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'dā' (to give)

Root: dā (class 3)

एतान् (etān) - these (donations) (these)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of etas

etas - this, these

महाप्राज्ञः (mahāprājñaḥ) - the very wise, greatly discerning

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāprājña

mahāprājña - very wise, highly discerning

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+prājña)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• prājña – wise, intelligent, knowing
  adjective (masculine)

सर्वपापैः (sarvapāpaiḥ) - from all sins, by all evils

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of sarvapāpa

sarvapāpa - all sins, every evil

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+pāpa)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun
• pāpa – sin, evil, wickedness
  noun (neuter)

प्रमुच्यते (pramucyate) - is liberated (mokṣa) from sins (is liberated, is released, gets rid of)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of muc

Present Tense, Passive Voice

Root `muc` (6th class, Parasmaipada), with prefix `pra`, passive form (`mucyate`)

Prefix: pra

Root: muc (class 6)