योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-81, verse-68
यद्वद्व्योम स्फुरत्यङ्ग स्यभावात्तत्र वायवः ।
बलवन्मृदु यत्किंचिद्भृशं कवलयन्ति तत् ॥ ६८ ॥
बलवन्मृदु यत्किंचिद्भृशं कवलयन्ति तत् ॥ ६८ ॥
yadvadvyoma sphuratyaṅga syabhāvāttatra vāyavaḥ ,
balavanmṛdu yatkiṃcidbhṛśaṃ kavalayanti tat 68
balavanmṛdu yatkiṃcidbhṛśaṃ kavalayanti tat 68
68.
yadvat vyoma sphurati aṅga syabhāvāt tatra vāyavaḥ
| balavat mṛdu yat kiñcit bhṛśam kavalayanti tat ||
| balavat mṛdu yat kiñcit bhṛśam kavalayanti tat ||
68.
aṅga yadvat vyoma sphurati tatra syabhāvāt vāyavaḥ
balavat mṛdu yat kiñcit tat bhṛśam kavalayanti
balavat mṛdu yat kiñcit tat bhṛśam kavalayanti
68.
O dear one, just as space (vyoma) manifests, so too by its inherent nature, the winds present there, whether forceful or gentle, intensely engulf or consume whatever exists.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यद्वत् (yadvat) - just as, as if
- व्योम (vyoma) - sky, space, ether
- स्फुरति (sphurati) - appears, manifests, vibrates, throbs
- अङ्ग (aṅga) - a vocative particle used for affectionate address (O dear one, O limb, body)
- स्यभावात् (syabhāvāt) - from its own nature
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that case
- वायवः (vāyavaḥ) - winds, vital airs
- बलवत् (balavat) - strong, powerful, forcefully
- मृदु (mṛdu) - gentle, soft, mild
- यत् (yat) - which, whatever
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something, whatever
- भृशम् (bhṛśam) - intensely, greatly, very much
- कवलयन्ति (kavalayanti) - they engulf, they swallow, they consume
- तत् (tat) - that, it
Words meanings and morphology
यद्वत् (yadvat) - just as, as if
(indeclinable)
व्योम (vyoma) - sky, space, ether
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vyoman
vyoman - sky, heaven, atmosphere, space, ether
स्फुरति (sphurati) - appears, manifests, vibrates, throbs
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of sphur
Root: sphur (class 6)
अङ्ग (aṅga) - a vocative particle used for affectionate address (O dear one, O limb, body)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used as a vocative particle.
स्यभावात् (syabhāvāt) - from its own nature
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of svabhāva
svabhāva - one's own nature, inherent disposition, intrinsic character (svabhāva)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+bhāva)
- sva – own, one's own
pronoun - bhāva – being, state, nature, disposition
noun (masculine)
Root: bhū (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that case
(indeclinable)
वायवः (vāyavaḥ) - winds, vital airs
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air, vital air, Vāyu (deity)
बलवत् (balavat) - strong, powerful, forcefully
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of balavat
balavat - strong, powerful, mighty; strongly, powerfully
suffix -vat indicating possession of 'bala' (strength)
Note: Functions adverbially here.
मृदु (mṛdu) - gentle, soft, mild
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mṛdu
mṛdu - soft, gentle, mild, tender
Note: Functions adverbially here.
यत् (yat) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whoever, whatever
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiṃcit
kiṁcit - anything, something, whatever
भृशम् (bhṛśam) - intensely, greatly, very much
(indeclinable)
कवलयन्ति (kavalayanti) - they engulf, they swallow, they consume
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of kavalaya
denominative from kavala (mouthful)
Formed from the noun 'kavala' (mouthful) with the causative suffix -aya.
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she