योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-81, verse-80
श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
अग्नीषोमौ मिथः कार्यकारणे च व्यवस्थिते ।
पर्यायेण समं चैतौ प्रजीषेते परस्परम् ॥ ८० ॥
अग्नीषोमौ मिथः कार्यकारणे च व्यवस्थिते ।
पर्यायेण समं चैतौ प्रजीषेते परस्परम् ॥ ८० ॥
śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
agnīṣomau mithaḥ kāryakāraṇe ca vyavasthite ,
paryāyeṇa samaṃ caitau prajīṣete parasparam 80
agnīṣomau mithaḥ kāryakāraṇe ca vyavasthite ,
paryāyeṇa samaṃ caitau prajīṣete parasparam 80
80.
śrīvasisthaḥ uvāca agnīṣomau mithaḥ kāryakāraṇe ca
vyavasthite paryāyeṇa samam ca etau prajīṣete parasparam
vyavasthite paryāyeṇa samam ca etau prajīṣete parasparam
80.
śrīvasisthaḥ uvāca agnīṣomau mithaḥ kāryakāraṇe ca
vyavasthite etau ca paryāyeṇa samam parasparam prajīṣete
vyavasthite etau ca paryāyeṇa samam parasparam prajīṣete
80.
Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: Agni and Soma are mutually established as cause and effect. These two, in turn, equally sustain each other.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- श्रीवसिस्थः (śrīvasisthaḥ) - The revered sage Vasiṣṭha (Śrī Vasiṣṭha)
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- अग्नीषोमौ (agnīṣomau) - The cosmic principles of fire and nectar/moon (Agni (fire) and Soma (moon/nectar))
- मिथः (mithaḥ) - mutually, in relation to each other (mutually, secretly, privately)
- कार्यकारणे (kāryakāraṇe) - as the relationship of cause and effect (cause and effect)
- च (ca) - and, also
- व्यवस्थिते (vyavasthite) - mutually established (as cause and effect) (established, arranged, settled)
- पर्यायेण (paryāyeṇa) - in turn, sequentially (in turn, successively, by alternation)
- समम् (samam) - equally, in the same measure (equally, uniformly, together with)
- च (ca) - and, also
- एतौ (etau) - these two (Agni and Soma) (these two)
- प्रजीषेते (prajīṣete) - they sustain each other, indicating mutual dependence (they live upon, they consume, they sustain)
- परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, reciprocally, each other
Words meanings and morphology
श्रीवसिस्थः (śrīvasisthaḥ) - The revered sage Vasiṣṭha (Śrī Vasiṣṭha)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasistha
śrīvasistha - The revered sage Vasiṣṭha
Compound type : karmadhāraya (śrī+vasistha)
- śrī – auspicious, glorious, revered
adjective (feminine) - vasistha – a proper name, particularly of a celebrated sage
proper noun (masculine)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
perfect active
root 'vac', perfect 3rd person singular
Root: vac (class 2)
अग्नीषोमौ (agnīṣomau) - The cosmic principles of fire and nectar/moon (Agni (fire) and Soma (moon/nectar))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of agnīṣoma
agnīṣoma - Agni and Soma (the divine principles of fire and soma)
Compound type : dvandva (agni+soma)
- agni – fire, the god Agni
noun (masculine) - soma – nectar, moon, a sacrificial plant
noun (masculine)
मिथः (mithaḥ) - mutually, in relation to each other (mutually, secretly, privately)
(indeclinable)
कार्यकारणे (kāryakāraṇe) - as the relationship of cause and effect (cause and effect)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, dual of kāryakāraṇa
kāryakāraṇa - cause and effect, the relation of cause and effect
Compound type : dvandva (kārya+kāraṇa)
- kārya – effect, action, that which is to be done
noun (neuter)
Gerundive/Passive Future Participle
derived from root kṛ + ya
Root: kṛ (class 8) - kāraṇa – cause, reason, instrument
noun (neuter)
derived from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Used here in apposition, describing the nature of Agni and Soma.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
व्यवस्थिते (vyavasthite) - mutually established (as cause and effect) (established, arranged, settled)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, dual of vyavasthita
vyavasthita - established, arranged, settled, placed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā with upasargas vi and ava
Prefixes: vi+ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Matches 'kāryakāraṇe' in gender, number, and case.
पर्यायेण (paryāyeṇa) - in turn, sequentially (in turn, successively, by alternation)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of paryāya
paryāya - turn, succession, alternation, order
समम् (samam) - equally, in the same measure (equally, uniformly, together with)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used here as an adverb.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एतौ (etau) - these two (Agni and Soma) (these two)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of etas
etas - this, these
प्रजीषेते (prajīṣete) - they sustain each other, indicating mutual dependence (they live upon, they consume, they sustain)
(verb)
3rd person , dual, middle, present (lat) of jīṣ
present middle
root 'jīṣ' with upasarga 'pra', 3rd person dual
Prefix: pra
Root: jīṣ (class 1)
परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, reciprocally, each other
(indeclinable)