योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-81, verse-65

आवर्तफलमालेव नित्यं सलसलायते ।
दण्डाहतेव भुजगी समुन्नतिविवर्तिनी ॥ ६५ ॥

āvartaphalamāleva nityaṃ salasalāyate ,
daṇḍāhateva bhujagī samunnativivartinī 65

65. āvartaphalmālā iva nityaṃ salasalāyate
daṇḍāhatā iva bhujagī samunnatvivartinī

65. sā āvartaphalmālā iva nityaṃ salasalāyate
daṇḍāhatā bhujagī iva samunnatvivartinī

65. Like a garland of spiraling fruits, it constantly vibrates; like a female serpent struck by a stick, it rises and twists upwards.

Words meanings summery:

• आवर्तफल्माला (āvartaphalmālā) - a garland of spiraling fruits, a string of whirlpool-like fruits

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, eternally

• सलसलायते (salasalāyate) - it hisses, it rustles, it vibrates

• दण्डाहता (daṇḍāhatā) - struck by a stick, beaten by a rod

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• भुजगी (bhujagī) - a female serpent

• समुन्नत्विवर्तिनी (samunnatvivartinī) - rising and twisting, coiling upwards, revolving high

Words meanings and morphology

आवर्तफल्माला (āvartaphalmālā) - a garland of spiraling fruits, a string of whirlpool-like fruits

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of āvartaphalmālā

āvartaphalmālā - a garland of spiraling fruits

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āvarta+phala+mālā)

• āvarta – whirlpool, spiral, turning, twisting
  noun (masculine)
• phala – fruit, result, effect
  noun (neuter)
• mālā – garland, string, wreath, rosary
  noun (feminine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, eternally

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form of nitya

सलसलायते (salasalāyate) - it hisses, it rustles, it vibrates

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of salasalāya

Denominative verb

Derived from an onomatopoeic root salasalā

दण्डाहता (daṇḍāhatā) - struck by a stick, beaten by a rod

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of daṇḍāhata

daṇḍāhata - struck with a stick, beaten with a rod

Past Passive Participle

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daṇḍa+āhata)

• daṇḍa – stick, rod, staff, punishment
  noun (masculine)
• āhata – struck, hit, beaten, wounded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root han (to strike, kill) with upasarga ā-
  Prefix: ā
  Root: han (class 2)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

भुजगी (bhujagī) - a female serpent

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhujagī

bhujagī - female serpent, snake

Feminine form of bhujaga (serpent)

समुन्नत्विवर्तिनी (samunnatvivartinī) - rising and twisting, coiling upwards, revolving high

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of samunnatvivartinī

samunnatvivartin - rising and twisting, coiling upwards

Feminine of samunnatvivartin

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (samunnati+vivartin)

• samunnati – high rise, elevation, growth, prosperity
  noun (feminine)
  Prefixes: sam+ut
  Root: nam (class 1)
• vivartin – turning, twisting, revolving, causing to turn
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from vi-vṛt
  From root vṛt (to turn) with upasarga vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vṛt (class 1)