योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-81, verse-98
हुताशो नाशमागत्य सोमो भवति वै तथा ।
दिवसो नाशमागत्य रात्रिर्भवति वै यथा ॥ ९८ ॥
दिवसो नाशमागत्य रात्रिर्भवति वै यथा ॥ ९८ ॥
hutāśo nāśamāgatya somo bhavati vai tathā ,
divaso nāśamāgatya rātrirbhavati vai yathā 98
divaso nāśamāgatya rātrirbhavati vai yathā 98
98.
hutāśaḥ nāśam āgatya somaḥ bhavati vai tathā
divasaḥ nāśam āgatya rātriḥ bhavati vai yathā
divasaḥ nāśam āgatya rātriḥ bhavati vai yathā
98.
hutāśaḥ nāśam āgatya somaḥ bhavati vai tathā
divasaḥ nāśam āgatya rātriḥ bhavati vai yathā
divasaḥ nāśam āgatya rātriḥ bhavati vai yathā
98.
Indeed, when fire meets destruction, it becomes the moon, just as when day meets destruction, it becomes night.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- हुताशः (hutāśaḥ) - fire
- नाशम् (nāśam) - destruction, ruin
- आगत्य (āgatya) - having undergone (destruction) (having come, having attained, having reached)
- सोमः (somaḥ) - the moon (the moon; Soma (deity/plant))
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
- वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely (an emphatic particle)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so, in that manner
- दिवसः (divasaḥ) - day
- नाशम् (nāśam) - destruction, ruin
- आगत्य (āgatya) - having undergone (destruction) (having come, having attained, having reached)
- रात्रिः (rātriḥ) - night
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
- वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely (an emphatic particle)
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
Words meanings and morphology
हुताशः (hutāśaḥ) - fire
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hutāśa
hutāśa - fire, eater of oblations
Shortened form of hutāśana. Compound of huta (offered) + aśa (eater, eating).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (huta+aśa)
- huta – offered, sacrificed, cast into fire
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root hu (to offer, sacrifice)
Root: hu (class 3) - aśa – eater, eating, food
noun (masculine)
From root aś (to eat) + suffix -a
Root: aś (class 9)
नाशम् (nāśam) - destruction, ruin
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nāśa
nāśa - destruction, annihilation, loss, disappearance
From root naś- (to perish, be lost).
Root: naś (class 4)
Note: object of āgatya
आगत्य (āgatya) - having undergone (destruction) (having come, having attained, having reached)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Formed from prefix ā- + root gam (to go) + suffix -tya.
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
सोमः (somaḥ) - the moon (the moon; Soma (deity/plant))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of soma
soma - the moon; the Soma plant; the juice of the Soma plant; the Soma sacrifice; a deity
Root: su (class 5)
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Present indicative, thematic conjugation (bhū + a + ti)
Root: bhū (class 1)
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely (an emphatic particle)
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb from tad (that).
दिवसः (divasaḥ) - day
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of divasa
divasa - day, daytime
Root: div (class 1)
नाशम् (nāśam) - destruction, ruin
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nāśa
nāśa - destruction, annihilation, loss, disappearance
From root naś- (to perish, be lost).
Root: naś (class 4)
Note: object of āgatya
आगत्य (āgatya) - having undergone (destruction) (having come, having attained, having reached)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Formed from prefix ā- + root gam (to go) + suffix -tya.
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
रात्रिः (rātriḥ) - night
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of rātri
rātri - night
i-stem feminine noun.
Root: rā (class 2)
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Present indicative, thematic conjugation (bhū + a + ti)
Root: bhū (class 1)
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely (an emphatic particle)
(indeclinable)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb for tad/tathā.