योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-81, verse-3
जीवनाज्जीवतां याता मननाच्च मनःस्थिता ।
संकल्पाच्चैव संकल्पा बोधाद्बुद्धिरिति स्मृता ॥ ३ ॥
संकल्पाच्चैव संकल्पा बोधाद्बुद्धिरिति स्मृता ॥ ३ ॥
jīvanājjīvatāṃ yātā mananācca manaḥsthitā ,
saṃkalpāccaiva saṃkalpā bodhādbuddhiriti smṛtā 3
saṃkalpāccaiva saṃkalpā bodhādbuddhiriti smṛtā 3
3.
jīvanāt jīvatām yātā mananāt ca manaḥsthitā
saṃkalpāt ca eva saṃkalpā bodhāt buddhiḥ iti smṛtā
saṃkalpāt ca eva saṃkalpā bodhāt buddhiḥ iti smṛtā
3.
jīvanāt jīvatām yātā,
ca mananāt manaḥsthitā,
ca eva saṃkalpāt saṃkalpā,
[tathā] bodhāt buddhiḥ iti smṛtā
ca mananāt manaḥsthitā,
ca eva saṃkalpāt saṃkalpā,
[tathā] bodhāt buddhiḥ iti smṛtā
3.
From animating, she (consciousness) attains the state of a living being (jīva); from thinking, she becomes the mind (manas); and from resolve, she takes the form of intention (saṅkalpa); from understanding, she is known as the intellect (buddhi).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जीवनात् (jīvanāt) - from living, from animating, from causing to live
- जीवताम् (jīvatām) - the state of a living being (jīva) (the state of a living being, vitality)
- याता (yātā) - attained, gone, reached
- मननात् (mananāt) - from thinking, from reflecting
- च (ca) - and, also
- मनःस्थिता (manaḥsthitā) - becomes the mind (manas) (remaining as mind, situated as mind, becomes the mind)
- संकल्पात् (saṁkalpāt) - from resolve, from intention, from will
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, exactly, only, even
- संकल्पा (saṁkalpā) - takes the form of intention (saṅkalpa) (intention, will, resolve)
- बोधात् (bodhāt) - from understanding, from knowledge, from awakening
- बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect (buddhi), understanding, intelligence
- इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner, as
- स्मृता (smṛtā) - remembered, known, considered
Words meanings and morphology
जीवनात् (jīvanāt) - from living, from animating, from causing to live
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of jīvana
jīvana - living, life, animating, causing to live
Root: jīv (class 1)
जीवताम् (jīvatām) - the state of a living being (jīva) (the state of a living being, vitality)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of jīvatā
jīvatā - life, existence, vitality, state of a living being (jīva)
Derived from jīvat (living) with suffix -tā.
याता (yātā) - attained, gone, reached
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yāta
yāta - gone, moved, attained, reached
Past Passive Participle
From root yā (to go, to move)
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Functions as a verb here, implying 'she attains'.
मननात् (mananāt) - from thinking, from reflecting
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of manana
manana - thinking, meditating, reflecting
Root: man (class 4)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
मनःस्थिता (manaḥsthitā) - becomes the mind (manas) (remaining as mind, situated as mind, becomes the mind)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of manaḥsthita
manaḥsthita - situated in the mind, remaining as the mind
Compound type : tatpurusha (manas+sthita)
- manas – mind (manas), intellect, understanding, thought
noun (neuter)
Root: man (class 4) - sthita – stood, standing, situated, existing, abiding
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Functions as a predicate, implying 'she becomes the mind'.
संकल्पात् (saṁkalpāt) - from resolve, from intention, from will
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of saṃkalpa
saṁkalpa - resolve, intention, will, determination, mental conception (saṅkalpa)
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, exactly, only, even
(indeclinable)
संकल्पा (saṁkalpā) - takes the form of intention (saṅkalpa) (intention, will, resolve)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃkalpā
saṁkalpā - intention, will, resolve, determination (feminine form)
Feminine form of saṃkalpa, used to agree with an implied feminine subject like cit or buddhi.
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1)
बोधात् (bodhāt) - from understanding, from knowledge, from awakening
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of bodha
bodha - understanding, knowledge, perception, awakening
Root: budh (class 1)
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect (buddhi), understanding, intelligence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect (buddhi), reason, judgment, understanding, intelligence
Root: budh (class 1)
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner, as
(indeclinable)
स्मृता (smṛtā) - remembered, known, considered
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of smṛta
smṛta - remembered, recollected, known, considered
Past Passive Participle
From root smṛ (to remember)
Root: smṛ (class 1)
Note: Functions as a predicate.