योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-81, verse-11

श्रीराम उवाच ।
किंविनाशाः किमुत्पादाः शरीरेऽस्मिन्मुनीश्वर ।
आधयो व्याधयश्चैव यथावत्कथयाशु मे ॥ ११ ॥

śrīrāma uvāca ,
kiṃvināśāḥ kimutpādāḥ śarīre'sminmunīśvara ,
ādhayo vyādhayaścaiva yathāvatkathayāśu me 11

11. śrīrāma uvāca kim vināśāḥ kim utpādāḥ śarīre asmin
munīśvara ādhayaḥ vyādhayaḥ ca eva yathāvat kathaya āśu me

11. śrīrāma uvāca munīśvara,
asmin śarīre kim vināśāḥ kim utpādāḥ ca eva ādhayaḥ vyādhayaḥ,
me āśu yathāvat kathaya.

11. Lord Rama (Śrī Rāma) spoke: O chief of sages, what are the causes of destruction and generation within this body? Please explain to me clearly and swiftly about both the mental afflictions and physical diseases.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीराम (śrīrāma) - Lord Rama, Rama endowed with auspiciousness

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• किम् (kim) - what causes? (what?)

• विनाशाः (vināśāḥ) - destructions, annihilations, losses

• किम् (kim) - what causes? (what?)

• उत्पादाः (utpādāḥ) - productions, generations, origins

• शरीरे (śarīre) - in the body

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

• मुनीश्वर (munīśvara) - O chief of sages, O lord of ascetics

• आधयः (ādhayaḥ) - mental afflictions, anxieties, worries

• व्याधयः (vyādhayaḥ) - physical diseases, ailments, sicknesses

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, also

• यथावत् (yathāvat) - clearly (properly, truly, precisely, according to reality)

• कथय (kathaya) - tell, speak, relate

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

• मे (me) - to me, for me, my

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीराम (śrīrāma) - Lord Rama, Rama endowed with auspiciousness

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīrāma

śrīrāma - Lord Rama, Rama accompanied by prosperity/splendor

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (śrī+rāma)

• śrī – splendor, prosperity, wealth, glory, divine grace
  noun (feminine)
• rāma – Rama (name of a prominent deity and king in Hinduism), pleasing, charming
  proper noun (masculine)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

किम् (kim) - what causes? (what?)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kim

kim - who?, what?, which?

विनाशाः (vināśāḥ) - destructions, annihilations, losses

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vināśa

vināśa - destruction, annihilation, ruin, loss

Derived from root `naś` (to perish) with prefix `vi`

Prefix: vi

Root: naś (class 4)

किम् (kim) - what causes? (what?)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kim

kim - who?, what?, which?

उत्पादाः (utpādāḥ) - productions, generations, origins

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of utpāda

utpāda - production, generation, origin, birth, creation

Derived from root `pad` (to go, to move) with prefix `ut`

Prefix: ut

Root: pad (class 4)

शरीरे (śarīre) - in the body

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śarīra

śarīra - body, corporeal frame, physical form

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

मुनीश्वर (munīśvara) - O chief of sages, O lord of ascetics

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of munīśvara

munīśvara - chief of sages, lord of ascetics

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (muni+īśvara)

• muni – sage, ascetic, hermit, saint
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root `īś` (to rule, to be master of)
  Root: īś (class 2)

आधयः (ādhayaḥ) - mental afflictions, anxieties, worries

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ādhi

ādhi - mental affliction, anxiety, distress, pain, thought

Derived from root `dhā` (to place) with prefix `ā`

Prefix: ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

व्याधयः (vyādhayaḥ) - physical diseases, ailments, sicknesses

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vyādhi

vyādhi - disease, ailment, sickness, affliction

Derived from root `ā-dhā` (to place on) with `vi` (apart, astray)

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, also

(indeclinable)

यथावत् (yathāvat) - clearly (properly, truly, precisely, according to reality)

(indeclinable)

Derived from `yathā` (as) + `vat` suffix (like)

कथय (kathaya) - tell, speak, relate

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kath

Denominative verb from `kathā` (story)

Root: kath (class 10)

आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - to me, for me, my

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of mad

mad - I