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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-25, verse-70

बहुक्लेशः कृशतनुर्दुष्टकर्मातिनिर्घृणः ।
गुलिके धर्मगे मन्दः पिशुनो बहिराकृतिः ॥७०॥
70. bahukleśaḥ kṛśatanurduṣṭakarmātinirghṛṇaḥ .
gulike dharmage mandaḥ piśuno bahirākṛtiḥ.
70. bahukleśaḥ kṛśatanuḥ duṣṭakarmātinirghṛṇaḥ
gulike dharmage mandaḥ piśunaḥ bahirākṛtiḥ
70. If Gulika is situated in the house of natural law (dharma) (the 9th house), the person experiences much suffering, has a lean body, performs evil deeds (karma), is extremely merciless, slow-witted, slanderous, and hypocritical (having an external appearance not matching inner nature).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • बहुक्लेशः (bahukleśaḥ) - having many troubles or sufferings
  • कृशतनुः (kṛśatanuḥ) - having a lean body, emaciated
  • दुष्टकर्मातिनिर्घृणः (duṣṭakarmātinirghṛṇaḥ) - one whose actions are evil and who is extremely merciless
  • गुलिके (gulike) - when Gulika (is present)
  • धर्मगे (dharmage) - specifically the 9th astrological house (dharma bhāva), related to father, fortune, spiritual pursuits, etc. (when situated in the house of natural law (dharma) (9th house))
  • मन्दः (mandaḥ) - slow, dull, unfortunate, lazy
  • पिशुनः (piśunaḥ) - slanderous, malicious, a backbiter
  • बहिराकृतिः (bahirākṛtiḥ) - implies one whose external appearance does not match their inner nature, hence hypocritical (having an external appearance, hypocritical)

Words meanings and morphology

बहुक्लेशः (bahukleśaḥ) - having many troubles or sufferings
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bahukleśa
bahukleśa - having much trouble, afflicted by many difficulties
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bahu+kleśa)
  • bahu – much, many, abundant
    adjective (masculine)
  • kleśa – affliction, suffering, pain, trouble
    noun (masculine)
कृशतनुः (kṛśatanuḥ) - having a lean body, emaciated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛśatanu
kṛśatanu - having a lean or thin body
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛśa+tanu)
  • kṛśa – lean, thin, emaciated
    adjective (masculine)
  • tanu – body, person, form
    noun (feminine)
दुष्टकर्मातिनिर्घृणः (duṣṭakarmātinirghṛṇaḥ) - one whose actions are evil and who is extremely merciless
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of duṣṭakarmātinirghṛṇa
duṣṭakarmātinirghṛṇa - one who performs evil actions and is extremely cruel/merciless
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (duṣṭakarman+atinirghṛṇa)
  • duṣṭakarman – evil-doer, one whose actions (karma) are bad
    adjective (masculine)
  • atinirghṛṇa – extremely merciless, very cruel
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefixes: ati+nir
गुलिके (gulike) - when Gulika (is present)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of gulika
gulika - Gulika (a planetary upagraha, son of Saturn)
Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.
धर्मगे (dharmage) - specifically the 9th astrological house (dharma bhāva), related to father, fortune, spiritual pursuits, etc. (when situated in the house of natural law (dharma) (9th house))
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of dharmaga
dharmaga - situated in the house of dharma (9th house), following natural law
Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+ga)
  • dharma – natural law, righteousness, duty, religion, intrinsic nature
    noun (masculine)
  • ga – going, moving, situated in
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun
    Derived from root gam
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'gulike' in the locative absolute construction.
मन्दः (mandaḥ) - slow, dull, unfortunate, lazy
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of manda
manda - slow, dull, lazy, unfortunate, weak
पिशुनः (piśunaḥ) - slanderous, malicious, a backbiter
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of piśuna
piśuna - malicious, cruel, treacherous, slanderous, a backbiter
बहिराकृतिः (bahirākṛtiḥ) - implies one whose external appearance does not match their inner nature, hence hypocritical (having an external appearance, hypocritical)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bahirākṛti
bahirākṛti - having an outward form/appearance, externally shaped, hypocritical (by implication)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bahir+ākṛti)
  • bahir – outside, external
    indeclinable
  • ākṛti – form, shape, appearance, figure
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: ā