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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-25, verse-13

पतितः पापकर्मा च धूमे द्वादशसङ्गते ।
परदारेषु संसक्तो व्यसनी निर्घृणः शठः ॥१३॥
13. patitaḥ pāpakarmā ca dhūme dvādaśasaṅgate .
paradāreṣu saṃsakto vyasanī nirghṛṇaḥ śaṭhaḥ.
13. patitaḥ pāpakarmā ca dhūme dvādaśasaṅgate
paradāreṣu saṃsaktaḥ vyasanī nirghṛṇaḥ śaṭhaḥ
13. When Dhūma is associated with the twelfth house, a person becomes fallen, one who performs sinful deeds (karma), addicted to other men's wives, given to vices, merciless, and deceitful.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पतितः (patitaḥ) - fallen, degraded, sinful
  • पापकर्मा (pāpakarmā) - one whose actions are sinful, performing evil deeds
  • (ca) - and, also
  • धूमे (dhūme) - when the astrological point Dhūma is (in the twelfth house) (in Dhūma)
  • द्वादशसङ्गते (dvādaśasaṅgate) - when Dhūma is associated with the twelfth astrological house (associated with the twelfth)
  • परदारेषु (paradāreṣu) - in other men's wives
  • संसक्तः (saṁsaktaḥ) - attached, addicted, engrossed
  • व्यसनी (vyasanī) - addicted, vicious, distressed, suffering
  • निर्घृणः (nirghṛṇaḥ) - merciless, cruel, pitiless
  • शठः (śaṭhaḥ) - deceitful, cunning, rogue

Words meanings and morphology

पतितः (patitaḥ) - fallen, degraded, sinful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of patita
patita - fallen, descended, degraded, outcast
Past Passive Participle
From root pat (to fall)
Root: pat (class 1)
पापकर्मा (pāpakarmā) - one whose actions are sinful, performing evil deeds
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpakarma
pāpakarma - performing sinful deeds, one whose actions (karma) are evil
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pāpa+karma)
  • pāpa – sin, evil, wicked
    noun (neuter)
  • karma – action, deed, fate, destiny, ritual
    noun (neuter)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
धूमे (dhūme) - when the astrological point Dhūma is (in the twelfth house) (in Dhūma)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of dhūma
dhūma - smoke, vapor; an astrological point
Note: Used in locative absolute construction
द्वादशसङ्गते (dvādaśasaṅgate) - when Dhūma is associated with the twelfth astrological house (associated with the twelfth)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of dvādaśasaṅgata
dvādaśasaṅgata - associated with the twelfth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvādaśa+saṅgata)
  • dvādaśa – twelve, twelfth
    numeral
  • saṅgata – joined, united, associated, met with
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From sam-gam (to come together)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Used in locative absolute construction
परदारेषु (paradāreṣu) - in other men's wives
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of paradāra
paradāra - other man's wife
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (para+dāra)
  • para – other, another, alien
    adjective (masculine)
  • dāra – wife (often plural)
    noun (masculine)
संसक्तः (saṁsaktaḥ) - attached, addicted, engrossed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃsakta
saṁsakta - attached to, addicted to, engrossed in
Past Passive Participle
From sam-sañj (to cling to, to be attached)
Prefix: sam
Root: sañj (class 1)
व्यसनी (vyasanī) - addicted, vicious, distressed, suffering
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vyasanin
vyasanin - addicted, vicious, distressed, unfortunate
निर्घृणः (nirghṛṇaḥ) - merciless, cruel, pitiless
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirghṛṇa
nirghṛṇa - merciless, cruel, pitiless, unfeeling
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+ghṛṇā)
  • nis – without, out, away (prefix)
    indeclinable
  • ghṛṇā – pity, compassion, contempt, hatred
    noun (feminine)
शठः (śaṭhaḥ) - deceitful, cunning, rogue
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śaṭha
śaṭha - deceitful, cunning, wicked, rogue, cheat