महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-290, verse-86
इन्द्रियाणां तु सर्वेषां स्वस्थानेष्वेव सर्वशः ।
आक्रम्य गतयः सूक्ष्माश्चरत्यात्मा न संशयः ॥८६॥
आक्रम्य गतयः सूक्ष्माश्चरत्यात्मा न संशयः ॥८६॥
86. indriyāṇāṁ tu sarveṣāṁ svasthāneṣveva sarvaśaḥ ,
ākramya gatayaḥ sūkṣmāścaratyātmā na saṁśayaḥ.
ākramya gatayaḥ sūkṣmāścaratyātmā na saṁśayaḥ.
86.
indriyāṇām tu sarveṣām svasthāneṣu eva sarvaśaḥ
ākramya gatayaḥ sūkṣmāḥ carati ātmā na saṃśayaḥ
ākramya gatayaḥ sūkṣmāḥ carati ātmā na saṃśayaḥ
86.
tu ātmā na saṃśayaḥ sarveṣām indriyāṇām svasthāneṣu
eva sarvaśaḥ sūkṣmāḥ gatayaḥ ākramya carati
eva sarvaśaḥ sūkṣmāḥ gatayaḥ ākramya carati
86.
But the self (ātman), without doubt, pervades and controls all the subtle functions of the senses, each in its own place entirely.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इन्द्रियाणाम् (indriyāṇām) - of the senses, of the sense organs
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
- सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all, of everyone
- स्वस्थानेषु (svasthāneṣu) - in their own places, in their respective stations
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in every way
- आक्रम्य (ākramya) - having pervaded, having overcome, having seized
- गतयः (gatayaḥ) - movements, functions, courses
- सूक्ष्माः (sūkṣmāḥ) - subtle, minute, fine
- चरति (carati) - moves, pervades, wanders
- आत्मा (ātmā) - the self, the soul, the individual soul (ātman)
- न (na) - not, no
- संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
Words meanings and morphology
इन्द्रियाणाम् (indriyāṇām) - of the senses, of the sense organs
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of indriya
indriya - sense organ, faculty of sense, pertaining to Indra, virility
तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all, of everyone
(adjective)
Genitive, neuter, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
स्वस्थानेषु (svasthāneṣu) - in their own places, in their respective stations
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of svasthāna
svasthāna - one's own place, proper place, one's own station
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in every way
(indeclinable)
आक्रम्य (ākramya) - having pervaded, having overcome, having seized
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed with suffix -ya after the root with prefix ā-.
Prefix: ā
Root: kram (class 1)
गतयः (gatayaḥ) - movements, functions, courses
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of gati
gati - going, movement, course, path, state, condition, function
Root: gam (class 1)
सूक्ष्माः (sūkṣmāḥ) - subtle, minute, fine
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sūkṣma
sūkṣma - subtle, minute, fine, delicate, imperceptible
चरति (carati) - moves, pervades, wanders
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of car
Root: car (class 1)
आत्मा (ātmā) - the self, the soul, the individual soul (ātman)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, principle of life, the individual soul (ātman)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya
saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, suspicion, wavering
Prefix: sam
Root: śī (class 2)