महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-290, verse-68
वेदान्तगमनद्वीपं सर्वभूतदयोदधिम् ।
मोक्षदुष्प्रापविषयं वडवामुखसागरम् ॥६८॥
मोक्षदुष्प्रापविषयं वडवामुखसागरम् ॥६८॥
68. vedāntagamanadvīpaṁ sarvabhūtadayodadhim ,
mokṣaduṣprāpaviṣayaṁ vaḍavāmukhasāgaram.
mokṣaduṣprāpaviṣayaṁ vaḍavāmukhasāgaram.
68.
vedānta-gamana-dvīpam sarva-bhūta-dayā-udadhim
mokṣa-duṣprāpa-viṣayam vaḍavāmukha-sāgaram
mokṣa-duṣprāpa-viṣayam vaḍavāmukha-sāgaram
68.
vedānta-gamana-dvīpam sarva-bhūta-dayā-udadhim
mokṣa-duṣprāpa-viṣayam vaḍavāmukha-sāgaram
mokṣa-duṣprāpa-viṣayam vaḍavāmukha-sāgaram
68.
[It is] an island accessible by the path of Vedānta, an ocean where compassion for all beings is cultivated, whose difficult-to-obtain goal is final liberation (mokṣa), and which is ultimately the ocean with its submarine fire.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वेदान्त-गमन-द्वीपम् (vedānta-gamana-dvīpam) - an island accessible by the path of Vedānta (an island reached by the path of Vedānta)
- सर्व-भूत-दया-उदधिम् (sarva-bhūta-dayā-udadhim) - an ocean where compassion for all beings is cultivated (an ocean of compassion for all beings)
- मोक्ष-दुष्प्राप-विषयम् (mokṣa-duṣprāpa-viṣayam) - whose difficult-to-obtain goal is final liberation (mokṣa) (having liberation as a difficult-to-obtain object)
- वडवामुख-सागरम् (vaḍavāmukha-sāgaram) - the ocean with its submarine fire (vaḍavāmukha) (an ocean with a submarine fire)
Words meanings and morphology
वेदान्त-गमन-द्वीपम् (vedānta-gamana-dvīpam) - an island accessible by the path of Vedānta (an island reached by the path of Vedānta)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vedāntagamanadvīpa
vedāntagamanadvīpa - island of Vedānta-going
'vedānta' (Vedānta) + 'gamana' (going, path) + 'dvīpa' (island).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vedānta+gamana+dvīpa)
- vedānta – Vedanta (end of the Vedas, a school of philosophy)
noun (masculine)
Veda + anta (end) - gamana – going, movement, path
noun (neuter)
From root 'gam' (to go)
Root: gam (class 1) - dvīpa – island, continent
noun (masculine)
Note: Compound adjective.
सर्व-भूत-दया-उदधिम् (sarva-bhūta-dayā-udadhim) - an ocean where compassion for all beings is cultivated (an ocean of compassion for all beings)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sarvabhūtadayodadhi
sarvabhūtadayodadhi - ocean of compassion for all beings
'sarva' (all) + 'bhūta' (beings) + 'dayā' (compassion) + 'udadhi' (ocean).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+bhūta+dayā+udadhi)
- sarva – all, every
pronoun (masculine) - bhūta – being, creature, element
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1) - dayā – compassion, pity, mercy
noun (feminine)
From root 'day' (to pity)
Root: day (class 1) - udadhi – ocean, sea
noun (masculine)
From roots 'ud' (up) + 'ā' (towards) + 'dhā' (to place/hold).
Prefixes: ud+ā
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Compound adjective.
मोक्ष-दुष्प्राप-विषयम् (mokṣa-duṣprāpa-viṣayam) - whose difficult-to-obtain goal is final liberation (mokṣa) (having liberation as a difficult-to-obtain object)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mokṣaduṣprāpaviṣaya
mokṣaduṣprāpaviṣaya - object for which liberation is difficult to obtain
'mokṣa' (liberation) + 'duṣprāpa' (difficult to obtain) + 'viṣaya' (object/sphere).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mokṣa+duṣprāpa+viṣaya)
- mokṣa – liberation, release, freedom
noun (masculine)
From root 'muc' (to release)
Root: muc (class 6) - duṣprāpa – difficult to obtain, hard to reach
adjective (masculine)
'dus-' (difficult) + 'prāpa' (obtainable, from pra-āp).
Prefixes: dus+pra
Root: āp (class 5) - viṣaya – object, sphere, domain, aim
noun (masculine)
Note: Compound adjective.
वडवामुख-सागरम् (vaḍavāmukha-sāgaram) - the ocean with its submarine fire (vaḍavāmukha) (an ocean with a submarine fire)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vaḍavāmukhasāgara
vaḍavāmukhasāgara - ocean with a submarine fire
'vaḍavāmukha' (submarine fire) + 'sāgara' (ocean).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaḍavāmukha+sāgara)
- vaḍavāmukha – submarine fire, mare's mouth
noun (masculine) - sāgara – ocean, sea
noun (masculine)
Note: The final word which the previous adjectives modify, identifying the object as an ocean.