महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-290, verse-12
स्वर्गस्य च गुणान्कृत्स्नान्दोषान्सर्वांश्च भारत ।
वेदवादे च ये दोषा गुणा ये चापि वैदिकाः ॥१२॥
वेदवादे च ये दोषा गुणा ये चापि वैदिकाः ॥१२॥
12. svargasya ca guṇānkṛtsnāndoṣānsarvāṁśca bhārata ,
vedavāde ca ye doṣā guṇā ye cāpi vaidikāḥ.
vedavāde ca ye doṣā guṇā ye cāpi vaidikāḥ.
12.
svargasya ca guṇān kṛtsnān doṣān sarvān ca bhārata
vedavāde ca ye doṣāḥ guṇāḥ ye ca api vaidikāḥ
vedavāde ca ye doṣāḥ guṇāḥ ye ca api vaidikāḥ
12.
bhārata,
svargasya kṛtsnān guṇān ca sarvān doṣān ca (jñātvā),
vedavāde ye doṣāḥ ca,
ye vaidikāḥ guṇāḥ api ca (jñātvā)
svargasya kṛtsnān guṇān ca sarvān doṣān ca (jñātvā),
vedavāde ye doṣāḥ ca,
ye vaidikāḥ guṇāḥ api ca (jñātvā)
12.
O Bhārata, (and having known) all the merits and all the defects of heaven, and also what faults exist in the Vedic doctrines (vedavāda), as well as what qualities are considered Vedic.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वर्गस्य (svargasya) - of the celestial realm (svarga) (of heaven, of paradise)
- च (ca) - and, indicating addition (and, also)
- गुणान् (guṇān) - the positive qualities or advantages (qualities, merits, virtues)
- कृत्स्नान् (kṛtsnān) - all the merits (all, entire, complete)
- दोषान् (doṣān) - the negative aspects or shortcomings (faults, defects, vices)
- सर्वान् (sarvān) - all the defects (all, every, entire)
- च (ca) - and, indicating addition (and, also)
- भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (an address to Arjuna) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))
- वेदवादे (vedavāde) - within the discourse or teachings derived from the Vedas (in Vedic doctrines, in discussions about the Vedas)
- च (ca) - and, indicating addition (and, also)
- ये (ye) - which (faults) (which (plural), those who)
- दोषाः (doṣāḥ) - the specific faults or demerits (faults, defects, vices)
- गुणाः (guṇāḥ) - the positive qualities or attributes (qualities, merits, virtues)
- ये (ye) - which (qualities) (which (plural), those who)
- च (ca) - and, indicating addition (and, also)
- अपि (api) - also, in addition (also, even, too)
- वैदिकाः (vaidikāḥ) - which are derived from or pertain to the Vedas (Vedic, related to the Vedas)
Words meanings and morphology
स्वर्गस्य (svargasya) - of the celestial realm (svarga) (of heaven, of paradise)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of svarga
svarga - heaven, paradise, celestial realm
च (ca) - and, indicating addition (and, also)
(indeclinable)
गुणान् (guṇān) - the positive qualities or advantages (qualities, merits, virtues)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, attribute, merit, virtue, strand, constituent of nature
कृत्स्नान् (kṛtsnān) - all the merits (all, entire, complete)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kṛtsna
kṛtsna - all, entire, whole, complete
Note: Agrees with 'guṇān'.
दोषान् (doṣān) - the negative aspects or shortcomings (faults, defects, vices)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of doṣa
doṣa - fault, defect, vice, sin, impurity
सर्वान् (sarvān) - all the defects (all, every, entire)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
Note: Agrees with 'doṣān'.
च (ca) - and, indicating addition (and, also)
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (an address to Arjuna) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a name for Arjuna or Dhritarashtra
वेदवादे (vedavāde) - within the discourse or teachings derived from the Vedas (in Vedic doctrines, in discussions about the Vedas)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vedavāda
vedavāda - discussion about the Vedas, Vedic doctrine or teaching
Compound type : tatpurusha (veda+vāda)
- veda – knowledge, sacred knowledge, the Vedas
noun (masculine)
From root 'vid' (to know).
Root: vid (class 2) - vāda – speech, discourse, doctrine, argument
noun (masculine)
From root 'vad' (to speak).
Root: vad (class 1)
च (ca) - and, indicating addition (and, also)
(indeclinable)
ये (ye) - which (faults) (which (plural), those who)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, that (relative pronoun)
Note: Agrees with 'doṣāḥ'.
दोषाः (doṣāḥ) - the specific faults or demerits (faults, defects, vices)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of doṣa
doṣa - fault, defect, vice, sin, impurity
गुणाः (guṇāḥ) - the positive qualities or attributes (qualities, merits, virtues)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, attribute, merit, virtue, strand, constituent of nature
ये (ye) - which (qualities) (which (plural), those who)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, that (relative pronoun)
Note: Agrees with 'guṇāḥ'.
च (ca) - and, indicating addition (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, in addition (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
वैदिकाः (vaidikāḥ) - which are derived from or pertain to the Vedas (Vedic, related to the Vedas)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vaidika
vaidika - Vedic, relating to the Vedas, acquainted with the Vedas
Derived from 'veda' with suffix -ika.
Note: Agrees with 'guṇāḥ'.