महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-290, verse-71

तत्र तान्प्रवहो वायुः प्रतिगृह्णाति भारत ।
वीतरागान्यतीन्सिद्धान्वीर्ययुक्तांस्तपोधनान् ॥७१॥

71. tatra tānpravaho vāyuḥ pratigṛhṇāti bhārata ,
vītarāgānyatīnsiddhānvīryayuktāṁstapodhanān.

71. tatra tān pravahaḥ vāyuḥ pratigṛhṇāti bhārata
vītarāgān yatīn siddhān vīryayuktān tapodhanān

71. bhārata tatra pravahaḥ vāyuḥ tān vītarāgān yatīn
siddhān vīryayuktān tapodhanān pratigṛhṇāti

71. O Bhārata, there the Pravaha wind (vāyu) receives those free from attachment (vītarāga), ascetics (yati), perfected beings (siddha), those endowed with energy (vīryayukta), and those whose wealth is austerity (tapodhana).

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - Refers to the realms mentioned in the previous verse. (there, in that place)

• तान् (tān) - Refers to the sukṛtīn sāṅkhyān carried by the sun. (them, those)

• प्रवहः (pravahaḥ) - A specific cosmic wind, one of the seven. (the Pravaha (wind), the carrying (wind))

• वायुः (vāyuḥ) - wind, air, the god of wind

• प्रतिगृह्णाति (pratigṛhṇāti) - receives, takes, accepts

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata

• वीतरागान् (vītarāgān) - those free from passion/attachment, dispassionate ones

• यतीन् (yatīn) - ascetics, renunciants, self-controlled ones

• सिद्धान् (siddhān) - perfected ones, accomplished ones, those who have achieved (perfection)

• वीर्ययुक्तान् (vīryayuktān) - endowed with valor, full of energy, powerful

• तपोधनान् (tapodhanān) - those whose wealth is asceticism/austerity, ascetics rich in penance

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - Refers to the realms mentioned in the previous verse. (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

Note: Refers to the realms mentioned in the previous verse.

तान् (tān) - Refers to the sukṛtīn sāṅkhyān carried by the sun. (them, those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, them

Note: Refers to the sukṛtīn sāṅkhyān carried by the sun.

प्रवहः (pravahaḥ) - A specific cosmic wind, one of the seven. (the Pravaha (wind), the carrying (wind))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pravaha

pravaha - carrying, conveying, the name of one of the seven cosmic winds (that carries the sun and planets)

Derived from prefix pra + root vah (to carry)

Prefix: pra

Root: vah (class 1)

Note: A specific cosmic wind.

वायुः (vāyuḥ) - wind, air, the god of wind

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, breath, the god of wind

Root: vā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with pravahaḥ.

प्रतिगृह्णाति (pratigṛhṇāti) - receives, takes, accepts

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pratigrah

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata, a name for India

vocative singular of bhārata (masc.)

वीतरागान् (vītarāgān) - those free from passion/attachment, dispassionate ones

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vītarāga

vītarāga - free from passion or attachment, dispassionate

Compound of vīta (gone, removed) and rāga (passion, attachment)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vīta+rāga)

• vīta – gone, disappeared, free from
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root i (to go) with vi prefix
  Prefix: vi
  Root: i (class 2)
• rāga – color, passion, attachment, desire
  noun (masculine)
  from root rañj (to color, to be pleased)
  Root: rañj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with tān, yatīn, siddhān, tapodhanān.

यतीन् (yatīn) - ascetics, renunciants, self-controlled ones

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yati

yati - ascetic, renunciant, one who has subdued his passions

from root yat (to strive, to control)

Root: yat (class 1)

Note: Agrees with tān, vītarāgān, siddhān, tapodhanān.

सिद्धान् (siddhān) - perfected ones, accomplished ones, those who have achieved (perfection)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of siddha

siddha - perfected, accomplished, successful, a perfected being

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sidh (to succeed, to accomplish) + kta suffix

Root: sidh (class 4)

Note: Agrees with tān, vītarāgān, yatīn, tapodhanān.

वीर्ययुक्तान् (vīryayuktān) - endowed with valor, full of energy, powerful

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vīryayukta

vīryayukta - endowed with strength, valor, energy, powerful

Compound of vīrya (energy) and yukta (joined, endowed with)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vīrya+yukta)

• vīrya – valor, strength, energy, potency
  noun (neuter)
• yukta – joined, endowed with, united, fit, proper
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root yuj (to join) + kta suffix
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with tān, vītarāgān, yatīn, siddhān, tapodhanān.

तपोधनान् (tapodhanān) - those whose wealth is asceticism/austerity, ascetics rich in penance

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tapodhana

tapodhana - one whose wealth is austerity or religious merit

Compound of tapas (austerity) and dhana (wealth)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tapas+dhana)

• tapas – austerity, penance, heat, spiritual fervor
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tap (class 1)
• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with tān, vītarāgān, yatīn, siddhān, vīryayuktān.