महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-290, verse-77

यदत्र तथ्यं तन्मे त्वं यथावद्वक्तुमर्हसि ।
त्वदृते मानवं नान्यं प्रष्टुमर्हामि कौरव ॥७७॥

77. yadatra tathyaṁ tanme tvaṁ yathāvadvaktumarhasi ,
tvadṛte mānavaṁ nānyaṁ praṣṭumarhāmi kaurava.

77. yat atra tatyam tat me tvam yathāvat vaktum arhasi
tvat ṛte mānavam na anyam praṣṭum arhāmi kaurava

77. kaurava,
tvam atra yat tatyam,
tat me yathāvat vaktum arhasi.
tvat ṛte anyam mānavam na praṣṭum arhāmi.

77. O Kaurava, you ought to tell me truthfully what is the truth in this matter. I am not able to ask any other human being apart from you.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - what (is the truth) (what, which, that)

• अत्र (atra) - in this matter (here, in this place, in this matter)

• तत्यम् (tatyam) - truth (truth, reality, fact)

• तत् (tat) - that (truth) (that, it)

• मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, my)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• यथावत् (yathāvat) - truthfully (according to truth, truthfully, properly)

• वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to tell (to speak, to say, to tell)

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought (to) (you ought, you are able)

• त्वत् (tvat) - apart from you (from you, without you)

• ऋते (ṛte) - apart from (without, except, apart from)

• मानवम् (mānavam) - human being (human, human being)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• अन्यम् (anyam) - any other (other, another, different)

• प्रष्टुम् (praṣṭum) - to ask (to ask, to question)

• अर्हामि (arhāmi) - I am able (to) (I ought, I am able)

• कौरव (kaurava) - O Kaurava (O descendant of Kuru)

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - what (is the truth) (what, which, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yat

yat - which, what, that

अत्र (atra) - in this matter (here, in this place, in this matter)

(indeclinable)

तत्यम् (tatyam) - truth (truth, reality, fact)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tatya

tatya - truth, reality, fact

तत् (tat) - that (truth) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, my)

(pronoun)

singular of mad

mad - I, me

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

यथावत् (yathāvat) - truthfully (according to truth, truthfully, properly)

(indeclinable)

वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to tell (to speak, to say, to tell)

(verb)

infinitive of vaktum

infinitive

Infinitive form of the root vac-

Root: vac (class 2)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought (to) (you ought, you are able)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of arh

present active

2nd person singular, present indicative, active voice

Root: arh (class 1)

त्वत् (tvat) - apart from you (from you, without you)

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Used with ṛte

ऋते (ṛte) - apart from (without, except, apart from)

(indeclinable)

मानवम् (mānavam) - human being (human, human being)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mānava

mānava - human, human being, descendant of Manu

Derived from Manu

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

अन्यम् (anyam) - any other (other, another, different)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

प्रष्टुम् (praṣṭum) - to ask (to ask, to question)

(verb)

infinitive of praṣṭum

infinitive

Infinitive form of the root prach-

Root: prach (class 6)

अर्हामि (arhāmi) - I am able (to) (I ought, I am able)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of arh

present active

1st person singular, present indicative, active voice

Root: arh (class 1)

कौरव (kaurava) - O Kaurava (O descendant of Kuru)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kaurava

kaurava - descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kurus