महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-221, verse-86

शुचौ चाभ्यर्चिते देशे त्रिदशाः प्रायशः स्थिताः ।
लक्ष्म्या सहितमासीनं मघवन्तं दिदृक्षवः ॥८६॥

86. śucau cābhyarcite deśe tridaśāḥ prāyaśaḥ sthitāḥ ,
lakṣmyā sahitamāsīnaṁ maghavantaṁ didṛkṣavaḥ.

86. śucau ca abhyarcite deśe tridaśāḥ prāyaśaḥ sthitāḥ
lakṣmyā sahitam āsīnam maghavantam didṛkṣavaḥ

86. ca śucau abhyarcite deśe,
tridaśāḥ prāyaśaḥ sthitāḥ,
lakṣmyā sahitam āsīnam maghavantam didṛkṣavaḥ.

86. And in a pure and revered place, the gods were mostly gathered, desirous of seeing Maghavan (Indra) seated along with Lakshmi.

Words meanings summery:

• शुचौ (śucau) - in a pure place (in a pure, clean)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अभ्यर्चिते (abhyarcite) - in a worshipped place (worshipped, revered)

• देशे (deśe) - in a place, in a region

• त्रिदशाः (tridaśāḥ) - the gods

• प्रायशः (prāyaśaḥ) - mostly, for the most part, generally

• स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - the gods were assembled (situated, standing, assembled)

• लक्ष्म्या (lakṣmyā) - with Lakshmi

• सहिताम् (sahitām) - Maghavan accompanied by Lakshmi (accompanied by, with)

• आसीनम् (āsīnam) - Maghavan who is seated (seated, sitting)

• मघवन्तम् (maghavantam) - Maghavan (Indra)

• दिदृक्षवः (didṛkṣavaḥ) - the gods were desirous of seeing (desirous of seeing)

Words meanings and morphology

शुचौ (śucau) - in a pure place (in a pure, clean)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of śuci

śuci - pure, clean, bright

Note: Agrees with 'deśe'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अभ्यर्चिते (abhyarcite) - in a worshipped place (worshipped, revered)

(participle)

Locative, masculine, singular of abhyarcita

abhyarcita - worshipped, honored, revered

Past Passive Participle

From root 'arc' (to honor, worship) with prefix 'abhi-' (towards).

Prefix: abhi

Root: arc (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'deśe'.

देशे (deśe) - in a place, in a region

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - place, region, spot

त्रिदशाः (tridaśāḥ) - the gods

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tridaśa

tridaśa - god, deity

प्रायशः (prāyaśaḥ) - mostly, for the most part, generally

(indeclinable)

Adverbial suffix '-śas'.

स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - the gods were assembled (situated, standing, assembled)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, existing, assembled

Past Passive Participle

From root 'sthā' (to stand).

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'tridaśāḥ'.

लक्ष्म्या (lakṣmyā) - with Lakshmi

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of lakṣmī

lakṣmī - Lakshmi (goddess of wealth and prosperity), fortune, beauty

Note: Used with 'sahitām' to mean 'with Lakshmi'.

सहिताम् (sahitām) - Maghavan accompanied by Lakshmi (accompanied by, with)

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, together with, connected with

Past Passive Particple

From root 'dhā' with prefix 'sa-' and 'hi-' (obscure derivation, often treated as secondary suffix forming adjective).

Note: Agrees with 'maghavantam'. With 'lakṣmyā' (instrumental).

आसीनम् (āsīnam) - Maghavan who is seated (seated, sitting)

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āsīna

āsīna - seated, sitting, present

Present Middle Participle

From root 'ās' (to sit, reside).

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'maghavantam'.

मघवन्तम् (maghavantam) - Maghavan (Indra)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of maghavan

maghavan - Maghavan (an epithet of Indra), liberal, bountiful

Note: Object of 'didṛkṣavaḥ'.

दिदृक्षवः (didṛkṣavaḥ) - the gods were desirous of seeing (desirous of seeing)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of didṛkṣu

didṛkṣu - desirous of seeing, wishing to see

Desiderative adjective

Derived from desiderative stem of root 'dṛś' (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'tridaśāḥ'.