महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-221, verse-24

जितकाशिनि शूरे च संग्रामेष्वनिवर्तिनि ।
निवसामि मनुष्येन्द्रे सदैव बलसूदन ॥२४॥

24. jitakāśini śūre ca saṁgrāmeṣvanivartini ,
nivasāmi manuṣyendre sadaiva balasūdana.

24. jitakāśini śūre ca saṃgrāmeṣu anivartini
nivasāmi manuṣyendre sadā eva balasūdana

24. balasūdana nivasāmi sadā eva jitakāśini
śūre ca saṃgrāmeṣu anivartini manuṣyendre

24. O Destroyer of Strength, I always reside in a human ruler who is victorious, brave, and does not retreat in battles.

Words meanings summery:

• जितकाशिनि (jitakāśini) - in the victorious, in one who shines with victory

• शूरे (śūre) - in the brave, in the heroic

• च (ca) - and

• संग्रामेषु (saṁgrāmeṣu) - in battles, in conflicts

• अनिवर्तिनि (anivartini) - in the non-retreating, in one who does not turn back

• निवसामि (nivasāmi) - I dwell, I reside

• मनुष्येन्द्रे (manuṣyendre) - in the chief of men, in the human ruler

• सदा (sadā) - always, ever

• एव (eva) - Emphatic particle, emphasizing 'always'. (indeed, certainly, only)

• बलसूदन (balasūdana) - Refers to the addressed entity, likely Indra or Kṛṣṇa. (O Destroyer of strength, O Subduer of might)

Words meanings and morphology

जितकाशिनि (jitakāśini) - in the victorious, in one who shines with victory

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of jitakāśin

jitakāśin - victorious, shining with victory

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jita+kāśin)

• jita – conquered, won, subdued
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root ji (to conquer).
  Root: ji (class 1)
• kāśin – shining, appearing, manifesting
  adjective
  From root kāś (to shine).
  Root: kāś (class 1)

शूरे (śūre) - in the brave, in the heroic

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - brave, valiant, hero, warrior

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

संग्रामेषु (saṁgrāmeṣu) - in battles, in conflicts

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of saṃgrāma

saṁgrāma - battle, war, combat

From root gram (to go) with upasarga sam-.

Prefix: sam

Root: gram (class 1)

अनिवर्तिनि (anivartini) - in the non-retreating, in one who does not turn back

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of anivartin

anivartin - not turning back, not retreating, steadfast

Negative prefix 'a-' + nivartin (one who turns back/retreats). Nivartin is from root vṛt (to turn) with upasarga ni-.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nivartin)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• nivartin – one who turns back, retreating, desisting
  adjective
  From root vṛt (to turn) with upasarga ni-.
  Prefix: ni
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

निवसामि (nivasāmi) - I dwell, I reside

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vas

Present Indicative

First person singular, present tense, active voice.

Prefix: ni

Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Upasarga 'ni' is prefixed.

मनुष्येन्द्रे (manuṣyendre) - in the chief of men, in the human ruler

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of manuṣyendra

manuṣyendra - king, chief of men, human lord

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manuṣya+indra)

• manuṣya – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• indra – lord, chief, ruler (also a deity)
  noun (masculine)

सदा (sadā) - always, ever

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - Emphatic particle, emphasizing 'always'. (indeed, certainly, only)

(indeclinable)

बलसूदन (balasūdana) - Refers to the addressed entity, likely Indra or Kṛṣṇa. (O Destroyer of strength, O Subduer of might)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of balasūdana

balasūdana - destroyer of strength/might, subduer of power

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bala+sūdana)

• bala – strength, power, might, army
  noun (neuter)
• sūdana – destroyer, subduer, killer
  noun (masculine)
  From root sūd (to kill, destroy).
  Root: sūd (class 10)