मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-12, verse-62
धान्यं हृत्वा भवत्याखुः कांस्यं हंसो जलं प्लवः ।
मधु दंशः पयः काको रसं श्वा नकुलो घृतम ॥६२॥
मधु दंशः पयः काको रसं श्वा नकुलो घृतम ॥६२॥
62. dhānyaṁ hṛtvā bhavatyākhuḥ kāṁsyaṁ haṁso jalaṁ plavaḥ ,
madhu daṁśaḥ payaḥ kāko rasaṁ śvā nakulo ghṛtam.
madhu daṁśaḥ payaḥ kāko rasaṁ śvā nakulo ghṛtam.
62.
dhānyam hṛtvā bhavati ākhuḥ kāṃsyam haṃsaḥ jalam plavaḥ
madhu daṃśaḥ payaḥ kākaḥ rasam śvā nakulaḥ ghṛtam
madhu daṃśaḥ payaḥ kākaḥ rasam śvā nakulaḥ ghṛtam
62.
dhānyam hṛtvā ākhuḥ bhavati kāṃsyam haṃsaḥ jalam plavaḥ
madhu daṃśaḥ payaḥ kākaḥ rasam śvā ghṛtam nakulaḥ
madhu daṃśaḥ payaḥ kākaḥ rasam śvā ghṛtam nakulaḥ
62.
Having stolen grain, one becomes a rat; (having stolen) bronze, a swan; water, a water-bird; honey, a gadfly; milk, a crow; juice, a dog; and ghee, a mongoose.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- धान्यम् (dhānyam) - grain, corn
- हृत्वा (hṛtvā) - having stolen, having seized, having taken away
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
- आखुः (ākhuḥ) - rat, mouse
- कांस्यम् (kāṁsyam) - bronze, bell-metal
- हंसः (haṁsaḥ) - swan, gander, goose
- जलम् (jalam) - water
- प्लवः (plavaḥ) - diver, water-bird, float
- मधु (madhu) - honey, sweet drink
- दंशः (daṁśaḥ) - gadfly, biting insect
- पयः (payaḥ) - milk, water
- काकः (kākaḥ) - crow
- रसम् (rasam) - juice, essence, taste, fluid
- श्वा (śvā) - dog
- नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - mongoose
- घृतम् (ghṛtam) - ghee, clarified butter
Words meanings and morphology
धान्यम् (dhānyam) - grain, corn
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dhānya
dhānya - grain, corn, cereal
हृत्वा (hṛtvā) - having stolen, having seized, having taken away
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from root 'hṛ' (to seize, take, steal) with suffix '-tvā'.
Root: hṛ (class 1)
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
आखुः (ākhuḥ) - rat, mouse
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ākhu
ākhu - rat, mouse, mole
कांस्यम् (kāṁsyam) - bronze, bell-metal
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kāṃsya
kāṁsya - bronze, bell-metal
हंसः (haṁsaḥ) - swan, gander, goose
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of haṃsa
haṁsa - swan, gander, goose, a mythical bird
जलम् (jalam) - water
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jala
jala - water
प्लवः (plavaḥ) - diver, water-bird, float
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of plava
plava - a diver, swimming bird, float, boat
Root: plu (class 1)
मधु (madhu) - honey, sweet drink
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of madhu
madhu - honey, sweetness, a sweet drink, spring season
दंशः (daṁśaḥ) - gadfly, biting insect
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of daṃśa
daṁśa - a bite, sting, gadfly, mosquito
Root: daṃś (class 1)
पयः (payaḥ) - milk, water
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of payas
payas - milk, water, drink
काकः (kākaḥ) - crow
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kāka
kāka - crow
रसम् (rasam) - juice, essence, taste, fluid
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rasa
rasa - juice, fluid, essence, taste, sentiment
श्वा (śvā) - dog
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śvan
śvan - dog
नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - mongoose
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula
nakula - mongoose
घृतम् (ghṛtam) - ghee, clarified butter
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ghṛta
ghṛta - ghee, clarified butter, sprinkled
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'ghṛ' (to sprinkle, shine).
Root: ghṛ (class 1)