मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-12, verse-61
मणिमुक्ताप्रवालानि हृत्वा लोभेन मानवः ।
विविधाणि च रत्नानि जायते हेमकर्तृषु ॥६१॥
विविधाणि च रत्नानि जायते हेमकर्तृषु ॥६१॥
61. maṇimuktāpravālāni hṛtvā lobhena mānavaḥ ,
vividhāṇi ca ratnāni jāyate hemakartṛṣu.
vividhāṇi ca ratnāni jāyate hemakartṛṣu.
61.
maṇi-mukta-pravālāni hṛtvā lobhena mānavaḥ
vividhāṇi ca ratnāni jāyate hema-kartṛṣu
vividhāṇi ca ratnāni jāyate hema-kartṛṣu
61.
mānavaḥ lobhena maṇi-mukta-pravālāni ca
vividhāṇi ratnāni hṛtvā hema-kartṛṣu jāyate
vividhāṇi ratnāni hṛtvā hema-kartṛṣu jāyate
61.
A person who, out of greed, steals gems, pearls, corals, and various other jewels, is reborn among gold-makers.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मणि-मुक्त-प्रवालानि (maṇi-mukta-pravālāni) - gems, pearls, and corals
- हृत्वा (hṛtvā) - having stolen, having carried away
- लोभेन (lobhena) - by greed, out of greed
- मानवः (mānavaḥ) - a human being, man
- विविधाणि (vividhāṇi) - various, of various kinds
- च (ca) - and
- रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, precious stones
- जायते (jāyate) - he is reborn as (he is born, he comes into being)
- हेम-कर्तृषु (hema-kartṛṣu) - among gold-makers, as goldsmiths
Words meanings and morphology
मणि-मुक्त-प्रवालानि (maṇi-mukta-pravālāni) - gems, pearls, and corals
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of maṇimuktāpravāla
maṇimuktāpravāla - gems, pearls, and corals
Compound type : dvandva (maṇi+muktā+pravāla)
- maṇi – gem, jewel
noun (masculine) - muktā – pearl
noun (feminine) - pravāla – coral, sprout
noun (masculine)
हृत्वा (hṛtvā) - having stolen, having carried away
(indeclinable)
absolutive
absolutive of root hṛ (to take, steal)
Root: hṛ (class 1)
लोभेन (lobhena) - by greed, out of greed
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of lobha
lobha - greed, covetousness, desire
मानवः (mānavaḥ) - a human being, man
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mānava
mānava - human, belonging to Manu, man
विविधाणि (vividhāṇi) - various, of various kinds
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, manifold, diverse
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction
रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, precious stones
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of ratna
ratna - jewel, gem, precious stone
जायते (jāyate) - he is reborn as (he is born, he comes into being)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of jan
Root: jan (class 4)
हेम-कर्तृषु (hema-kartṛṣu) - among gold-makers, as goldsmiths
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of hemakartṛ
hemakartṛ - gold-maker, goldsmith
Compound type : tatpurusha (hema+kartṛ)
- hema – gold
noun (neuter) - kartṛ – maker, doer
noun (masculine)
agent noun from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)