महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-122, verse-75
दारुकेण समायुक्तं स्वबाहुबलदर्पितः ।
कच्चिदन्यं समारूढः स रथं सात्यकिः पुनः ॥७५॥
कच्चिदन्यं समारूढः स रथं सात्यकिः पुनः ॥७५॥
75. dārukeṇa samāyuktaṁ svabāhubaladarpitaḥ ,
kaccidanyaṁ samārūḍhaḥ sa rathaṁ sātyakiḥ punaḥ.
kaccidanyaṁ samārūḍhaḥ sa rathaṁ sātyakiḥ punaḥ.
75.
dārukeṇa samāyuktam svabāhubaladarpitaḥ kaccit
anyam samārūḍhaḥ sa ratham sātyakiḥ punaḥ
anyam samārūḍhaḥ sa ratham sātyakiḥ punaḥ
75.
Is it possible that Sātyaki, proud of the strength of his own arms, has again mounted another chariot, which is accompanied by Dāruka?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दारुकेण (dārukeṇa) - by Dāruka
- समायुक्तम् (samāyuktam) - accompanied by (joined, united, accompanied, connected)
- स्वबाहुबलदर्पितः (svabāhubaladarpitaḥ) - proud of the strength of one's own arms
- कच्चित् (kaccit) - is it possible?, whether?
- अन्यम् (anyam) - other, another
- समारूढः (samārūḍhaḥ) - mounted, ascended
- स (sa) - he (referring to Sātyaki) (he, that)
- रथम् (ratham) - chariot
- सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, moreover
Words meanings and morphology
दारुकेण (dārukeṇa) - by Dāruka
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dāruka
dāruka - Dāruka (name of Kṛṣṇa's charioteer)
समायुक्तम् (samāyuktam) - accompanied by (joined, united, accompanied, connected)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of samāyukta
samāyukta - joined, united, endowed with, accompanied by
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'yuj' (to join) with prefixes 'sam-' and 'ā-'.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Modifies 'ratham' (chariot).
स्वबाहुबलदर्पितः (svabāhubaladarpitaḥ) - proud of the strength of one's own arms
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svabāhubaladarpita
svabāhubaladarpita - proud of the strength of one's own arms
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sva+bāhu+bala+darpita)
- sva – own, one's own
pronoun (masculine) - bāhu – arm
noun (masculine) - bala – strength, power
noun (neuter) - darpita – proud, arrogant
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'dṛp' (to be proud).
Root: dṛp (class 4)
कच्चित् (kaccit) - is it possible?, whether?
(indeclinable)
Note: An interrogative particle.
अन्यम् (anyam) - other, another
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Modifies 'ratham'.
समारूढः (samārūḍhaḥ) - mounted, ascended
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samārūḍha
samārūḍha - mounted, ascended, gone up to
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'ruh' (to ascend) with prefixes 'sam-' and 'ā-'.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: ruh (class 1)
स (sa) - he (referring to Sātyaki) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
रथम् (ratham) - chariot
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha
ratha - chariot, car, vehicle
सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki
sātyaki - Sātyaki (a Vṛṣṇi warrior, also known as Yuyudhāna)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, moreover
(indeclinable)