महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-122, verse-64

द्रोणपुत्रश्च शैनेयं सर्वतः पर्यवारयन् ।
ततः पर्याकुलं सर्वं न प्राज्ञायत किंचन ॥६४॥

64. droṇaputraśca śaineyaṁ sarvataḥ paryavārayan ,
tataḥ paryākulaṁ sarvaṁ na prājñāyata kiṁcana.

64. droṇaputraḥ ca śaineyam sarvataḥ paryavārayan
tataḥ paryākulam sarvam na prājñāyata kiṃcana

64. droṇaputraḥ ca śaineyam sarvataḥ paryavārayan
tataḥ sarvam paryākulam kiṃcana na prājñāyata

64. And Droṇa's son (Aśvatthāman), [along with the others], disheartened, surrounded Shaineya (Satyaki) from all sides. After that, everything became utterly chaotic, and nothing at all could be discerned.

Words meanings summery:

• द्रोणपुत्रः (droṇaputraḥ) - Aśvatthāman, son of Droṇa (son of Droṇa)

• च (ca) - and

• शैनेयम् (śaineyam) - Satyaki (a Yadava warrior) (Shaineya)

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, all around

• पर्यवारयन् (paryavārayan) - they surrounded, they encompassed

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, thence

• पर्याकुलम् (paryākulam) - very agitated, chaotic, confused

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• न (na) - not

• प्राज्ञायत (prājñāyata) - was discerned, was perceived, was known

• किंचन (kiṁcana) - anything, whatsoever

Words meanings and morphology

द्रोणपुत्रः (droṇaputraḥ) - Aśvatthāman, son of Droṇa (son of Droṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇaputra

droṇaputra - son of Droṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (droṇa+putra)

• droṇa – Droṇa (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शैनेयम् (śaineyam) - Satyaki (a Yadava warrior) (Shaineya)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śaineya

śaineya - descendant of Shini, Satyaki

Patronymic from Shini

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, all around

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'sarva' (all) with the suffix 'tas'

पर्यवारयन् (paryavārayan) - they surrounded, they encompassed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pari-ava-vṛ

Imperfect Active Third Person Plural

Imperfect (laṅ-lakāra), 3rd person, plural, active voice, from root 'vṛ' (class 5/9) with upasargas 'pari' and 'ava'. Causal form.

Prefixes: pari+ava

Root: vṛ (class 5)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, thence

(indeclinable)

पर्याकुलम् (paryākulam) - very agitated, chaotic, confused

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of paryākula

paryākula - agitated, disturbed, confused, bewildered

From 'pari' (around) + 'ākula' (agitated)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (pari+ākula)

• pari – around, completely
  indeclinable
• ākula – agitated, confused, filled with
  adjective

Note: Agrees with 'sarvam'

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

प्राज्ञायत (prājñāyata) - was discerned, was perceived, was known

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of pra-jñā

Imperfect Passive Third Person Singular

Imperfect (laṅ-lakāra), 3rd person, singular, passive voice, from root 'jñā' (class 9) with upasarga 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: jñā (class 9)

किंचन (kiṁcana) - anything, whatsoever

(indeclinable)