महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-122, verse-15

तदिदं समनुप्राप्तं वचनं सत्यवादिनः ।
तत्कृते ह्यद्य पश्यामि शरतल्पगतं कृपम् ॥१५॥

15. tadidaṁ samanuprāptaṁ vacanaṁ satyavādinaḥ ,
tatkṛte hyadya paśyāmi śaratalpagataṁ kṛpam.

15. tat idam samanuprāptam vacanam satyavādinaḥ
tat kṛte hi adya paśyāmi śaratālpagatam kṛpam

15. satyavādinaḥ vacanam tat idam samanuprāptam
hi adya tat kṛte kṛpam śaratālpagatam paśyāmi

15. This very prophecy of the truth-speaker has now come true. Indeed, because of this, today I see Kṛpa lying on a bed of arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - This (referring to the prophecy) (that, this, it)

• इदम् (idam) - this

• समनुप्राप्तम् (samanuprāptam) - has been fulfilled, realized (referring to the prophecy) (attained, reached, fulfilled)

• वचनम् (vacanam) - prophecy, saying (word, speech, saying)

• सत्यवादिनः (satyavādinaḥ) - of the truth-speaker, of one who speaks truth

• तत् (tat) - because of this (situation/prophecy) (that, this)

• कृते (kṛte) - because of, on account of (for the sake of, on account of)

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely (indeed, surely, because)

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold

• शरताल्पगतम् (śaratālpagatam) - lying on a bed of arrows, fallen on a bed of arrows

• कृपम् (kṛpam) - Kṛpa

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - This (referring to the prophecy) (that, this, it)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, it

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

समनुप्राप्तम् (samanuprāptam) - has been fulfilled, realized (referring to the prophecy) (attained, reached, fulfilled)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of samanuprāpta

samanuprāpta - attained, reached, fulfilled

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root āp (to obtain, reach) with prefixes sam and anu.

Prefixes: sam+anu+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

वचनम् (vacanam) - prophecy, saying (word, speech, saying)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, prophecy

Root: vac (class 2)

सत्यवादिनः (satyavādinaḥ) - of the truth-speaker, of one who speaks truth

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of satyavādin

satyavādin - truth-speaker, truthful person

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (satya+vādin)

• satya – truth, reality
  noun (neuter)
• vādin – speaking, speaker
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun/Adjective
  Derived from root vad (to speak).
  Root: vad (class 1)

तत् (tat) - because of this (situation/prophecy) (that, this)

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, it

Note: Used as the first member in a compound with 'kṛte', functioning genitively.

कृते (kṛte) - because of, on account of (for the sake of, on account of)

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

Locative singular of kṛta, used adverbially as an indeclinable meaning 'for the sake of'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely (indeed, surely, because)

(indeclinable)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of dṛś

Present Active Indicative

Root dṛś forms present stem paśya.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

शरताल्पगतम् (śaratālpagatam) - lying on a bed of arrows, fallen on a bed of arrows

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śaratālpagata

śaratālpagata - lying on a bed of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaratālpa+gata)

• śaratālpa – bed of arrows
  noun (neuter)
• gata – gone, reached, obtained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root gam (to go).
  Root: gam (class 1)

कृपम् (kṛpam) - Kṛpa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - Kṛpa (name of a warrior and Brahmin)