महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-122, verse-26

नमस्तस्मै सुपूज्याय गौतमायापलायिने ।
धिगस्तु मम वार्ष्णेय यो ह्यस्मै प्रहराम्यहम् ॥२६॥

26. namastasmai supūjyāya gautamāyāpalāyine ,
dhigastu mama vārṣṇeya yo hyasmai praharāmyaham.

26. namaḥ tasmai supūjyāya gautamāya apalāyine dhik
astu mama vārṣṇeya yaḥ hi asmai praharāmi aham

26. supūjyāya apalāyine gautamāya tasmai namaḥ astu.
vārṣṇeya,
yaḥ aham hi asmai praharāmi,
mama dhik astu.

26. Obeisance to that greatly revered Gautama, the one who does not retreat. Shame upon me, O Vārṣṇeya, for I am indeed striking him!

Words meanings summery:

• नमः (namaḥ) - salutation, obeisance, homage

• तस्मै (tasmai) - to him, to that

• सुपूज्याय (supūjyāya) - to the greatly revered, to the highly honorable

• गौतमाय (gautamāya) - to Kṛpa, by his patronymic (to Gautama)

• अपलायिने (apalāyine) - to the one who does not flee, to the steadfast one

• धिक् (dhik) - shame, woe, fie upon, away with

• अस्तु (astu) - let there be, may there be

• मम (mama) - to me, for me

• वार्ष्णेय (vārṣṇeya) - Addressing Kṛṣṇa (O descendant of Vṛṣṇi)

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• अस्मै (asmai) - to him, at him

• प्रहरामि (praharāmi) - I strike, I assault

• अहम् (aham) - I

Words meanings and morphology

नमः (namaḥ) - salutation, obeisance, homage

(indeclinable)

तस्मै (tasmai) - to him, to that

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, him, it

सुपूज्याय (supūjyāya) - to the greatly revered, to the highly honorable

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of supūjya

supūjya - greatly revered, highly honorable, worthy of great respect

Gerundive

From su (good, well) + pūjya (to be worshipped/honored)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+pūjya)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• pūjya – to be worshipped, respectable, venerable
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive
  Root: pūj (class 10)

गौतमाय (gautamāya) - to Kṛpa, by his patronymic (to Gautama)

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of gautama

gautama - descendant of Gotama, Gautama (proper name)

अपलायिने (apalāyine) - to the one who does not flee, to the steadfast one

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of apalāyin

apalāyin - not fleeing, not retreating, steadfast

Agent Noun/Adjective

From a (not) + palāyin (fleeing)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+palāyin)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• palāyin – fleeing, retreating
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun/Adjective from root with prefix
  From palā (prefix) + i (root to go) + iṇi (suffix for agent)
  Prefix: palā
  Root: i

धिक् (dhik) - shame, woe, fie upon, away with

(indeclinable)

अस्तु (astu) - let there be, may there be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present imperative (loṭ) of astu

Root: as (class 2)

मम (mama) - to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Functions like a dative ('to me') in this context with 'dhik'.

वार्ष्णेय (vārṣṇeya) - Addressing Kṛṣṇa (O descendant of Vṛṣṇi)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vārṣṇeya

vārṣṇeya - descendant of Vṛṣṇi, belonging to the Vṛṣṇi clan

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

अस्मै (asmai) - to him, at him

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he

प्रहरामि (praharāmi) - I strike, I assault

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of praharāmi

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I