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7,122

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-122, verse-60

ततः कर्णं शिनेः पौत्रः सर्वपारशवैः शरैः ।
बिभेद सर्वगात्रेषु पुनः पुनररिंदमः ॥६०॥
60. tataḥ karṇaṁ śineḥ pautraḥ sarvapāraśavaiḥ śaraiḥ ,
bibheda sarvagātreṣu punaḥ punarariṁdamaḥ.
60. tataḥ karṇam śineḥ pautraḥ sarvapāraśavaiḥ śaraiḥ
bibheda sarvagātreṣu punaḥ punaḥ ariṃdamaḥ
60. tataḥ śineḥ pautraḥ ariṃdamaḥ sarvapāraśavaiḥ
śaraiḥ karṇam sarvagātreṣu punaḥ punaḥ bibheda
60. Then, the grandson of Shini, the subduer of enemies, pierced Karna again and again in all his limbs with all his iron arrows.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that
  • कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karna
  • शिनेः (śineḥ) - of Shini
  • पौत्रः (pautraḥ) - grandson
  • सर्वपारशवैः (sarvapāraśavaiḥ) - with all iron (arrows)
  • शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
  • बिभेद (bibheda) - he pierced, he broke
  • सर्वगात्रेषु (sarvagātreṣu) - in all limbs, in all body parts
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly
  • अरिंदमः (ariṁdamaḥ) - Satyaki, the grandson of Shini (subduer of enemies)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'tad' (that) with the suffix '-tas'.
कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karna
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - Karna (name of a prominent character in the Mahabharata); ear
शिनेः (śineḥ) - of Shini
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śini
śini - Shini (name of an ancient king, ancestor of Satyaki)
पौत्रः (pautraḥ) - grandson
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pautra
pautra - grandson, son's son
Derived from 'putra' (son).
सर्वपारशवैः (sarvapāraśavaiḥ) - with all iron (arrows)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarvapāraśava
sarvapāraśava - made entirely of iron, all iron
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (sarva+pāraśava)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective
  • pāraśava – iron, made of iron, axe
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'śaraiḥ'.
शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow, reed, dart
Root: śṝ (class 9)
बिभेद (bibheda) - he pierced, he broke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhid
Root: bhid (class 7)
सर्वगात्रेषु (sarvagātreṣu) - in all limbs, in all body parts
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of sarvagātra
sarvagātra - all over the body, entire body/limb
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (sarva+gātra)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective
  • gātra – limb, body, member
    noun (neuter)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly
(indeclinable)
Note: Repetition 'punaḥ punaḥ' means 'again and again'.
अरिंदमः (ariṁdamaḥ) - Satyaki, the grandson of Shini (subduer of enemies)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ariṃdama
ariṁdama - subduer of enemies, enemy-taming
Compound 'arīn damayati' (he tames enemies).
Compound type : Aluk Tatpurusha (ari+dama)
  • ari – enemy, foe, rival
    noun (masculine)
  • dama – tamer, subduer, controller
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root 'dam' (to tame, control).
    Root: dam (class 4)