महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-122, verse-35

धृतराष्ट्र उवाच ।
योऽसौ कर्णेन वीरेण वार्ष्णेयस्य समागमः ।
हते तु भूरिश्रवसि सैन्धवे च निपातिते ॥३५॥

35. dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca ,
yo'sau karṇena vīreṇa vārṣṇeyasya samāgamaḥ ,
hate tu bhūriśravasi saindhave ca nipātite.

35. Dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ uvāca yaḥ asau Karṇena vīreṇa Vārṣṇeyasya
samāgamaḥ hate tu Bhūriśravasi Saindhave ca nipātite

35. Dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ uvāca Bhūriśravasi hate tu Saindhave ca nipātite,
yaḥ asau vīreṇa Karṇena Vārṣṇeyasya samāgamaḥ (āsīt),
(taṃ kathaya)

35. Dhṛtarāṣṭra said: "What was that encounter between the heroic Karṇa and Vārṣṇeya (Kṛṣṇa) that occurred after Bhūriśravas had been killed and Saindhava (Jayadratha) struck down?"

Words meanings summery:

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - King Dhritarashtra, father of the Kauravas (Dhritarashtra)

• उवाच (uvāca) - Dhritarashtra said (said, spoke)

• यः (yaḥ) - that (encounter) (who, which, that)

• असौ (asau) - that (encounter) (that (person/thing))

• कर्णेन (karṇena) - by the hero Karṇa (by Karna)

• वीरेण (vīreṇa) - by the heroic (Karṇa) (by the hero, by the brave one)

• वार्ष्णेयस्य (vārṣṇeyasya) - of Vārṣṇeya (Lord Kṛṣṇa) (of Vrishni's descendant, of Krishna)

• समागमः (samāgamaḥ) - the encounter (meeting, encounter, coming together)

• हते (hate) - when killed (killed, slain)

• तु (tu) - indeed, certainly (but, indeed, yet)

• भूरिश्रवसि (bhūriśravasi) - Bhurishravas (proper name) (in Bhurishravas, regarding Bhurishravas)

• सैन्धवे (saindhave) - Saindhava (Jayadratha), king of Sindhu (in Saindhava, regarding Saindhava)

• च (ca) - and

• निपातिते (nipātite) - when struck down (struck down, killed, felled)

Words meanings and morphology

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - King Dhritarashtra, father of the Kauravas (Dhritarashtra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

Dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (proper name)

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (dhṛta+rāṣṭra)

• dhṛta – held, supported, borne
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dhṛ (to hold)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāṣṭra – kingdom, realm, country
  noun (neuter)

उवाच (uvāca) - Dhritarashtra said (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (Lit) of vac

Perfect Tense

Strong form of root vac, reduplicated perfect

Root: vac (class 2)

यः (yaḥ) - that (encounter) (who, which, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

Note: Refers to 'samāgamaḥ'

असौ (asau) - that (encounter) (that (person/thing))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that (yonder), this

Note: Refers to 'samāgamaḥ'

कर्णेन (karṇena) - by the hero Karṇa (by Karna)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of Karṇa

Karṇa - Karna (proper name)

Note: Agent of the encounter

वीरेण (vīreṇa) - by the heroic (Karṇa) (by the hero, by the brave one)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, valiant

वार्ष्णेयस्य (vārṣṇeyasya) - of Vārṣṇeya (Lord Kṛṣṇa) (of Vrishni's descendant, of Krishna)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of Vārṣṇeya

Vārṣṇeya - descendant of Vṛṣṇi, belonging to the Vṛṣṇi clan (an epithet for Kṛṣṇa)

Note: Possessive, indicating relationship to the encounter

समागमः (samāgamaḥ) - the encounter (meeting, encounter, coming together)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samāgama

samāgama - meeting, encounter, union, confluence

From sam + ā + gam (to go) + a (suffix)

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Subject of the implied sentence

हते (hate) - when killed (killed, slain)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, struck, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From root han (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

तु (tu) - indeed, certainly (but, indeed, yet)

(indeclinable)

भूरिश्रवसि (bhūriśravasi) - Bhurishravas (proper name) (in Bhurishravas, regarding Bhurishravas)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of Bhūriśravas

Bhūriśravas - Bhurishravas (proper name), "having much fame"

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (bhūri+śravas)

• bhūri – much, abundant, plentiful
  adjective
• śravas – fame, glory, renown
  noun (neuter)
  Root: śru (class 1)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

सैन्धवे (saindhave) - Saindhava (Jayadratha), king of Sindhu (in Saindhava, regarding Saindhava)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of Saindhava

Saindhava - pertaining to Sindhu, an inhabitant of Sindhu, Jayadratha (king of Sindhu)

Derived from Sindhu

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Bhūriśravasi and Saindhave

निपातिते (nipātite) - when struck down (struck down, killed, felled)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of nipātita

nipātita - caused to fall, struck down, killed, felled

Past Passive Participle (causative)

From ni + pat (to fall) + causative suffix -i + kta suffix

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.