महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-122, verse-61

सारथिं चास्य भल्लेन रथनीडादपाहरत् ।
अश्वांश्च चतुरः श्वेतान्निजघ्ने निशितैः शरैः ॥६१॥

61. sārathiṁ cāsya bhallena rathanīḍādapāharat ,
aśvāṁśca caturaḥ śvetānnijaghne niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ.

61. sārathim ca asya bhallena rathanīḍāt apāharat
aśvān ca caturaḥ śvetān nijaghne niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ

61. ca asya sāráthim bhallena rathanīḍāt apāharat ca
caturaḥ śvetān aśvān niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ nijaghne

61. And with a javelin, he removed his charioteer from the chariot-seat. He also struck down his four white horses with sharp arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• सारथिम् (sārathim) - charioteer

• च (ca) - and, also

• अस्य (asya) - his, of him

• भल्लेन (bhallena) - with a javelin, with a broad-headed arrow

• रथनीडात् (rathanīḍāt) - from the chariot-seat, from the chariot's nest

• अपाहरत् (apāharat) - he removed, he carried away

• अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

• च (ca) - and, also

• चतुरः (caturaḥ) - four

• श्वेतान् (śvetān) - white

• निजघ्ने (nijaghne) - he struck down, he killed

• निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp, with sharpened

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

Words meanings and morphology

सारथिम् (sārathim) - charioteer

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sārathi

sārathi - charioteer, driver

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भल्लेन (bhallena) - with a javelin, with a broad-headed arrow

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhalla

bhalla - javelin, broad-headed arrow

रथनीडात् (rathanīḍāt) - from the chariot-seat, from the chariot's nest

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of rathanīḍa

rathanīḍa - chariot-seat, chariot's nest

Compound type : Tatpurusha (ratha+nīḍa)

• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ram (class 1)
• nīḍa – nest, resting place, seat, abode
  noun (neuter)

अपाहरत् (apāharat) - he removed, he carried away

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of hṛ

Prefixes: apa+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aśva

aśva - horse

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

चतुरः (caturaḥ) - four

(numeral)

श्वेतान् (śvetān) - white

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śveta

śveta - white, fair, bright

निजघ्ने (nijaghne) - he struck down, he killed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of han

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp, with sharpened

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of niśita

niśita - sharpened, keen, pointed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'śo' (to sharpen) with the prefix 'ni'.

Prefix: ni

Root: śo (class 4)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed, dart

Root: śṝ (class 9)