महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-120, verse-80

तथैव तान्प्रत्यविध्यत्कुन्तीपुत्रो धनंजयः ।
द्रोणपुत्रं चतुःषष्ट्या मद्रराजं शतेन च ॥८०॥

80. tathaiva tānpratyavidhyatkuntīputro dhanaṁjayaḥ ,
droṇaputraṁ catuḥṣaṣṭyā madrarājaṁ śatena ca.

80. tathā eva tān prati avidhyat kuntīputraḥ dhanañjayaḥ
droṇaputram catuḥṣaṣṭyā madrarājam śatena ca

80. kuntīputraḥ dhanañjayaḥ tathā eva
tān prati avidhyat droṇaputram
catuḥṣaṣṭyā (śaraiḥ) madrarājam
śatena (śaraiḥ) ca (pratyavidhyat)

80. In the same way, Dhananjaya (Arjuna), the son of Kunti, pierced them in return. He struck Drona's son (Ashvatthama) with sixty-four (arrows) and the King of Madra with a hundred (arrows).

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, exactly

• तान् (tān) - them (referring to the combined opponents from the previous verse) (them)

• प्रति (prati) - in return (as a prefix to 'avidhyat') (towards, against, in return)

• अविध्यत् (avidhyat) - he pierced, he struck

• कुन्तीपुत्रः (kuntīputraḥ) - the son of Kunti (Arjuna) (son of Kunti)

• धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Dhananjaya (Arjuna) (Dhananjaya)

• द्रोणपुत्रम् (droṇaputram) - Drona's son (Ashvatthama) (son of Drona)

• चतुःषष्ट्या (catuḥṣaṣṭyā) - with sixty-four (arrows) (with sixty-four)

• मद्रराजम् (madrarājam) - the King of Madra (king of Madra)

• शतेन (śatena) - with a hundred (arrows) (with a hundred)

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, exactly

(indeclinable)

तान् (tān) - them (referring to the combined opponents from the previous verse) (them)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

प्रति (prati) - in return (as a prefix to 'avidhyat') (towards, against, in return)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as a verbal prefix here, forming 'pratyavidhyat'.

अविध्यत् (avidhyat) - he pierced, he struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vidh

imperfect

imperfect 3rd singular active

Root: vyadh (class 4)

कुन्तीपुत्रः (kuntīputraḥ) - the son of Kunti (Arjuna) (son of Kunti)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuntīputra

kuntīputra - son of Kunti

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuntī+putra)

• kuntī – Kunti (mother of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pu (class 1)

धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Dhananjaya (Arjuna) (Dhananjaya)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth, a name of Arjuna

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dhan (class 1)
• jaya – conquering, victory
  noun (masculine)
  verbal noun
  derived from root ji (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)

द्रोणपुत्रम् (droṇaputram) - Drona's son (Ashvatthama) (son of Drona)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of droṇaputra

droṇaputra - son of Droṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (droṇa+putra)

• droṇa – Droṇa (a teacher of the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pu (class 1)

चतुःषष्ट्या (catuḥṣaṣṭyā) - with sixty-four (arrows) (with sixty-four)

(numeral)

मद्रराजम् (madrarājam) - the King of Madra (king of Madra)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of madrarāja

madrarāja - king of Madra

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madra+rāja)

• madra – Madra (name of a country and its people)
  proper noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

शतेन (śatena) - with a hundred (arrows) (with a hundred)

(numeral)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)