महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-120, verse-8

दुर्योधनश्च कर्णश्च वृषसेनोऽथ मद्रराट् ।
अश्वत्थामा कृपश्चैव स्वयमेव च सैन्धवः ॥८॥

8. duryodhanaśca karṇaśca vṛṣaseno'tha madrarāṭ ,
aśvatthāmā kṛpaścaiva svayameva ca saindhavaḥ.

8. duryodhanaḥ ca karṇaḥ ca vṛṣasenaḥ atha madrarāṭ
aśvatthāmā kṛpaḥ ca eva svayam eva ca saindhavaḥ

8. duryodhanaḥ ca karṇaḥ ca vṛṣasenaḥ atha madrarāṭ
aśvatthāmā ca kṛpaḥ ca svayam eva saindhavaḥ

8. Duryodhana, Karṇa, and Vṛṣasena, then the king of Madra (Śalya), Aśvatthāmā, Kṛpa, and Saṃdhava (Jayadratha) himself.

Words meanings summery:

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• च (ca) - and, also

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa

• च (ca) - and, also

• वृषसेनः (vṛṣasenaḥ) - Vṛṣasena

• अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

• मद्रराट् (madrarāṭ) - the king of Madra (Śalya) (the king of Madra)

• अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Aśvatthāmā

• कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, personally

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• च (ca) - and, also

• सैन्धवः (saindhavaḥ) - Saṃdhava (Jayadratha, king of Sindhu) (Saṃdhava)

Words meanings and morphology

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (a proper name, the eldest Kaurava prince)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (a proper name, a great warrior in the Mahābhārata); ear

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वृषसेनः (vṛṣasenaḥ) - Vṛṣasena

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛṣasena

vṛṣasena - Vṛṣasena (a proper name, son of Karṇa)

अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

(indeclinable)

मद्रराट् (madrarāṭ) - the king of Madra (Śalya) (the king of Madra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of madrarāj

madrarāj - king of Madra

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madra+rājan)

• madra – Madra (name of a country or people)
  proper noun (neuter)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Aśvatthāmā

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aśvatthāmā

aśvatthāmā - Aśvatthāmā (a proper name, son of Droṇa)

कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - Kṛpa (a proper name, a teacher and warrior)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, personally

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सैन्धवः (saindhavaḥ) - Saṃdhava (Jayadratha, king of Sindhu) (Saṃdhava)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saindhava

saindhava - belonging to Sindhu; a native of Sindhu; Jayadratha

Derived from 'sindhu' (Indus region or river).