महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-120, verse-29

अद्य योत्स्येऽर्जुनमहं पौरुषं स्वं व्यपाश्रितः ।
त्वदर्थं पुरुषव्याघ्र जयो दैवे प्रतिष्ठितः ॥२९॥

29. adya yotsye'rjunamahaṁ pauruṣaṁ svaṁ vyapāśritaḥ ,
tvadarthaṁ puruṣavyāghra jayo daive pratiṣṭhitaḥ.

29. adya yotsye arjunam aham pauruṣam svam vyapāśritaḥ
tvadartham puruṣavyāghra jayaḥ daive pratiṣṭhitaḥ

29. adya aham svam pauruṣam vyapāśritaḥ arjunam yotsye
puruṣavyāghra tvadartham jayaḥ daive pratiṣṭhitaḥ

29. Today, relying on my own valor, I will fight Arjuna. O tiger among men, victory is established in destiny.

Words meanings summery:

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• योत्स्ये (yotsye) - I will fight

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

• अहम् (aham) - I

• पौरुषम् (pauruṣam) - manliness, valor, heroism, might, human effort

• स्वम् (svam) - own, one's own

• व्यपाश्रितः (vyapāśritaḥ) - resorted to, dependent on, relying upon, seeking refuge in

• त्वदर्थम् (tvadartham) - for your sake, for you

• पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men

• जयः (jayaḥ) - victory

• दैवे (daive) - in destiny, in fate, in the divine

• प्रतिष्ठितः (pratiṣṭhitaḥ) - established, founded, fixed, resting on

Words meanings and morphology

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

योत्स्ये (yotsye) - I will fight

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of yudh

Root: yudh (class 7)

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a prominent Pandava prince)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

पौरुषम् (pauruṣam) - manliness, valor, heroism, might, human effort

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pauruṣa

pauruṣa - manliness, valor, heroism, might, human effort

Derived from puruṣa (man)

स्वम् (svam) - own, one's own

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sva

sva - own, one's own

Note: Adjective modifying 'pauruṣam'.

व्यपाश्रितः (vyapāśritaḥ) - resorted to, dependent on, relying upon, seeking refuge in

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyapāśrita

vyapāśrita - resorted to, dependent on, relying upon

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root śri (to resort to, depend on) with prefixes vi and apa.

Prefixes: vi+apa

Root: śri (class 1)

Note: Participle modifying 'aham' (implied subject).

त्वदर्थम् (tvadartham) - for your sake, for you

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tvad+artha)

• tvad – from you, your
  pronoun
  Ablative form of 'you' (tvam) used in compounds, here for 'your'
• artha – purpose, sake, meaning, wealth
  noun (masculine)

पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra

puruṣavyāghra - tiger among men, best of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+vyāghra)

• puruṣa – man, person, male, cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

जयः (jayaḥ) - victory

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jaya

jaya - victory, triumph

Derived from root ji (to conquer)

Root: ji (class 1)

दैवे (daive) - in destiny, in fate, in the divine

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of daiva

daiva - divine, pertaining to the gods, fate, destiny

Derived from deva (god)

प्रतिष्ठितः (pratiṣṭhitaḥ) - established, founded, fixed, resting on

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratiṣṭhita

pratiṣṭhita - established, founded, fixed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root sthā (to stand) with prefix prati.

Prefix: prati

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Participle modifying 'jayaḥ'.