महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-120, verse-15
विनष्टैः पाण्डवेयैश्च सशैलवनकाननाम् ।
वसुंधरामिमां कर्ण भोक्ष्यामो हतकण्टकाम् ॥१५॥
वसुंधरामिमां कर्ण भोक्ष्यामो हतकण्टकाम् ॥१५॥
15. vinaṣṭaiḥ pāṇḍaveyaiśca saśailavanakānanām ,
vasuṁdharāmimāṁ karṇa bhokṣyāmo hatakaṇṭakām.
vasuṁdharāmimāṁ karṇa bhokṣyāmo hatakaṇṭakām.
15.
vinaṣṭaiḥ pāṇḍaveyaiḥ ca saśailavanakānanām
vasundharām imām karṇa bhokṣyāmaḥ hatakaṇṭakām
vasundharām imām karṇa bhokṣyāmaḥ hatakaṇṭakām
15.
karṇa,
pāṇḍaveyaiḥ vinaṣṭaiḥ ca,
saśailavanakānanām hatakaṇṭakām imām vasundharām vayam bhokṣyāmaḥ
pāṇḍaveyaiḥ vinaṣṭaiḥ ca,
saśailavanakānanām hatakaṇṭakām imām vasundharām vayam bhokṣyāmaḥ
15.
O Karṇa, once the Pāṇḍavas are destroyed, we shall enjoy this earth, along with its mountains, forests, and groves, with all its thorns (enemies) removed.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विनष्टैः (vinaṣṭaiḥ) - having been destroyed (destroyed, perished, ruined)
- पाण्डवेयैः (pāṇḍaveyaiḥ) - by the Pandavas (by the sons of Pandu, by the Pandavas)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- सशैलवनकाननाम् (saśailavanakānanām) - (earth) with its mountains, forests, and groves (together with mountains, forests, and groves)
- वसुन्धराम् (vasundharām) - the earth (the earth, bearer of wealth)
- इमाम् (imām) - this (earth) (this (feminine))
- कर्ण (karṇa) - O Karna (proper name) (O Karna)
- भोक्ष्यामः (bhokṣyāmaḥ) - we will enjoy/govern (we will enjoy, we will rule, we will eat)
- हतकण्टकाम् (hatakaṇṭakām) - (earth) with its thorns (enemies) removed (having its thorns destroyed, free from enemies)
Words meanings and morphology
विनष्टैः (vinaṣṭaiḥ) - having been destroyed (destroyed, perished, ruined)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vinaṣṭa
vinaṣṭa - destroyed, ruined, perished, lost
Past Passive Participle
From vi-naś (to perish, be destroyed)
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)
Note: Agrees with pāṇḍaveyaiḥ.
पाण्डवेयैः (pāṇḍaveyaiḥ) - by the Pandavas (by the sons of Pandu, by the Pandavas)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍaveya
pāṇḍaveya - son of Pandu, belonging to Pandu, a Pandava
Patronymic from Pandu.
Note: Used in an instrumental absolute construction.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
सशैलवनकाननाम् (saśailavanakānanām) - (earth) with its mountains, forests, and groves (together with mountains, forests, and groves)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of saśailavanakānanā
saśailavanakānanā - having mountains, forests, and groves
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śaila+vana+kānana)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable
Prefix for Bahuvrīhi compounds. - śaila – mountain, rock
noun (masculine)
From śilā (rock) - vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - kānana – forest, grove, pleasure-garden
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with vasundharām.
वसुन्धराम् (vasundharām) - the earth (the earth, bearer of wealth)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vasundharā
vasundharā - the earth, bearer of wealth
From vasu (wealth) + dharā (bearer)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vasu+dharā)
- vasu – wealth, treasure, good
noun (neuter) - dharā – bearer, earth, supporting
noun (feminine)
agent noun/suffix
From root dhṛ- (to bear, hold)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
Note: Object of bhokṣyāmaḥ.
इमाम् (imām) - this (earth) (this (feminine))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, she, it
Note: Agrees with vasundharām.
कर्ण (karṇa) - O Karna (proper name) (O Karna)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - ear; Karna (proper noun)
भोक्ष्यामः (bhokṣyāmaḥ) - we will enjoy/govern (we will enjoy, we will rule, we will eat)
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhuj
Future Tense
From root bhuj- (to enjoy, rule)
Root: bhuj (class 7)
हतकण्टकाम् (hatakaṇṭakām) - (earth) with its thorns (enemies) removed (having its thorns destroyed, free from enemies)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of hatakaṇṭakā
hatakaṇṭakā - having thorns removed, free from enemies/obstacles
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hata+kaṇṭaka)
- hata – struck, killed, destroyed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root han- (to strike, kill)
Root: han (class 2) - kaṇṭaka – thorn, enemy, obstacle
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with vasundharām.