महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-120, verse-56

ते महास्त्राणि दिव्यानि तत्र राजन्व्यदर्शयन् ।
धनंजयस्य गात्रेषु शूराः परिघबाहवः ॥५६॥

56. te mahāstrāṇi divyāni tatra rājanvyadarśayan ,
dhanaṁjayasya gātreṣu śūrāḥ parighabāhavaḥ.

56. te mahāstrāṇi divyāni tatra rājan vyadarśayan
dhanañjayasya gātreṣu śūrāḥ parighabāhavaḥ

56. rājan,
te śūrāḥ parighabāhavaḥ tatra dhanañjayasya gātreṣu divyāni mahāstrāṇi vyadarśayan

56. O king, those heroes, whose arms were like iron clubs, then displayed their divine great weapons upon the limbs of Arjuna (Dhananjaya).

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they

• महास्त्राणि (mahāstrāṇi) - great weapons, mighty missile-weapons

• दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, celestial

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then, in that place

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• व्यदर्शयन् (vyadarśayan) - they displayed, they showed

• धनञ्जयस्य (dhanañjayasya) - of Arjuna, one of the Pāṇḍavas (of Dhananjaya (Arjuna))

• गात्रेषु (gātreṣu) - on the limbs, on the body parts

• शूराः (śūrāḥ) - heroes, brave warriors

• परिघबाहवः (parighabāhavaḥ) - whose arms are like iron clubs, having arms like iron clubs

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

महास्त्राणि (mahāstrāṇi) - great weapons, mighty missile-weapons

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of mahāstra

mahāstra - great weapon, powerful missile

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+astra)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)

दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, celestial

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly

तत्र (tatra) - there, then, in that place

(indeclinable)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

व्यदर्शयन् (vyadarśayan) - they displayed, they showed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √dṛś

Imperfect 3rd Plural Active

Causative form of √dṛś, meaning 'to cause to see' or 'to show/display'.

Prefix: vi

Root: dṛś (class 1)

धनञ्जयस्य (dhanañjayasya) - of Arjuna, one of the Pāṇḍavas (of Dhananjaya (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - one who conquers wealth; a name for Arjuna

गात्रेषु (gātreṣu) - on the limbs, on the body parts

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of gātra

gātra - limb, body part, body

शूराः (śūrāḥ) - heroes, brave warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - hero, brave, valiant, warrior

परिघबाहवः (parighabāhavaḥ) - whose arms are like iron clubs, having arms like iron clubs

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of parighabāhu

parighabāhu - having arms like an iron club

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (parigha+bāhu)

• parigha – iron club, mace, bolt
  noun (masculine)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)