महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-120, verse-44

ते भुजैर्भोगिभोगाभैर्धनूंष्यायम्य सायकान् ।
मुमुचुः सूर्यरश्म्याभाञ्शतशः फल्गुनं प्रति ॥४४॥

44. te bhujairbhogibhogābhairdhanūṁṣyāyamya sāyakān ,
mumucuḥ sūryaraśmyābhāñśataśaḥ phalgunaṁ prati.

44. te bhujaiḥ bhogibhogābhaiḥ dhanūṃṣi āyamya sāyakān
mumucuḥ sūryaraśmyābhān śataśaḥ phalgunam prati

44. te bhogibhogābhaiḥ bhujaiḥ dhanūṃṣi āyamya
sūryaraśmyābhān sāyakān śataśaḥ phalgunam prati mumucuḥ

44. They, with arms like the bodies of serpents, drew their bows and released hundreds of arrows, shining like sunbeams, towards Arjuna (Phalguna).

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - the warriors (referring to those in the previous verses) (they)

• भुजैः (bhujaiḥ) - by means of their arms (with arms)

• भोगिभोगाभैः (bhogibhogābhaiḥ) - (arms) resembling the coiled bodies of serpents (implying strength and suppleness) (resembling the bodies/hoods of serpents)

• धनूंषि (dhanūṁṣi) - their bows (bows (plural))

• आयम्य (āyamya) - having drawn (their bows) (having stretched, having drawn (a bow))

• सायकान् (sāyakān) - their arrows (arrows)

• मुमुचुः (mumucuḥ) - they released (arrows) (they released, they discharged)

• सूर्यरश्म्याभान् (sūryaraśmyābhān) - (arrows) shining like sunbeams (resembling sunbeams, shining like sunrays)

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - hundreds of arrows (by hundreds, in hundreds)

• फल्गुनम् (phalgunam) - Arjuna (Phalguna, Arjuna)

• प्रति (prati) - towards (Arjuna) (towards, against, to, in regard to)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - the warriors (referring to those in the previous verses) (they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Subject of the sentence.

भुजैः (bhujaiḥ) - by means of their arms (with arms)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhuja

bhuja - arm, hand, coil (of a serpent)

From root `bhuj` (to bend).

Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: Instrument for drawing bows.

भोगिभोगाभैः (bhogibhogābhaiḥ) - (arms) resembling the coiled bodies of serpents (implying strength and suppleness) (resembling the bodies/hoods of serpents)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhogibhogābha

bhogibhogābha - resembling the body or hood of a serpent

Compound type : upama-tatpuruṣa (bhogin+bhoga+ābha)

• bhogin – a serpent, an enjoyer, one who possesses
  noun (masculine)
  From `bhoga` (enjoyment/body) + `in` (possessive suffix).
  Root: bhuj (class 7)
• bhoga – enjoyment, pleasure, food, the body of a serpent (its coil or hood)
  noun (masculine)
  From root `bhuj` (to enjoy, to bend).
  Root: bhuj (class 7)
• ābha – resembling, like, shining
  adjective (masculine)
  From `ā-√bhā` (to shine).
  Prefix: ā
  Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: Qualifies `bhujaiḥ`.

धनूंषि (dhanūṁṣi) - their bows (bows (plural))

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arc, a measure of length

Note: Object of `āyamya`.

आयम्य (āyamya) - having drawn (their bows) (having stretched, having drawn (a bow))

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

From root `yam` (to restrain, hold) with prefix `ā`.

Prefix: ā

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Follows a prefix.

सायकान् (sāyakān) - their arrows (arrows)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - an arrow, a missile

From root `so / si` (to sharpen, throw).

Root: si (class 4)

Note: Object of `mumucuḥ`.

मुमुचुः (mumucuḥ) - they released (arrows) (they released, they discharged)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of muc

Perfect Tense, reduplicated root.

Root: muc (class 6)

सूर्यरश्म्याभान् (sūryaraśmyābhān) - (arrows) shining like sunbeams (resembling sunbeams, shining like sunrays)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sūryaraśmyābha

sūryaraśmyābha - resembling sunbeams, shining like sunrays

Compound type : upama-tatpuruṣa (sūryaraśmi+ābha)

• sūryaraśmi – sunbeam, sunray
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of `sūrya` (sun) and `raśmi` (ray).
• sūrya – sun, sun-god
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sū
• raśmi – ray (of light), rein, rope
  noun (masculine)
  From root `raś` (to make a sound).
  Root: raś (class 1)
• ābha – resembling, like, shining
  adjective (masculine)
  From `ā-√bhā` (to shine).
  Prefix: ā
  Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: In agreement with `sāyakān`.

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - hundreds of arrows (by hundreds, in hundreds)

(indeclinable)

From `śata` (hundred) + `śas` (suffix indicating distribution).

Note: Modifies `mumucuḥ` and `sāyakān`.

फल्गुनम् (phalgunam) - Arjuna (Phalguna, Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of phalguna

phalguna - the month Phālguna, an epithet of Arjuna

Note: Object of the preposition `prati`.

प्रति (prati) - towards (Arjuna) (towards, against, to, in regard to)

(indeclinable)

Preposition/prefix.