महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-120, verse-25

स्थातव्यमिति तिष्ठामि रणे संप्रति मानद ।
नैवाङ्गमिङ्गति किंचिन्मे संतप्तस्य रणेषुभिः ॥२५॥

25. sthātavyamiti tiṣṭhāmi raṇe saṁprati mānada ,
naivāṅgamiṅgati kiṁcinme saṁtaptasya raṇeṣubhiḥ.

25. sthātavyam iti tiṣṭhāmi raṇe samprati mānada na
eva aṅgam iṅgati kiṃcit me saṃtaptasya raṇeṣubhiḥ

25. mānada samprati raṇe sthātavyam iti tiṣṭhāmi
raṇeṣubhiḥ saṃtaptasya me aṅgam kiṃcit na eva iṅgati

25. O giver of honor, I stand in battle now, thinking, 'This is how I must stand.' Not even a single limb of mine stirs, tormented as I am by the arrows of war.

Words meanings summery:

• स्थातव्यम् (sthātavyam) - should be stood, ought to stand, to be stood, one must stand

• इति (iti) - introducing a thought or statement (thus, so, in this way, denoting conclusion or quotation)

• तिष्ठामि (tiṣṭhāmi) - I remain firm in battle (I stand, I remain, I stay)

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat, on the battlefield

• सम्प्रति (samprati) - now, at present, at this very moment

• मानद (mānada) - O giver of honor (vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (giver of honor, honorable one, respectful)

• न (na) - not, no

• एव (eva) - emphasis, "not even" (indeed, only, just, certainly)

• अङ्गम् (aṅgam) - limb, body part, body, member

• इङ्गति (iṅgati) - moves, stirs, trembles, shakes

• किंचित् (kiṁcit) - even a little (emphasizing the complete lack of movement) (anything, something, a little, slightly)

• मे (me) - of mine (possessive, referring to "aṅgam") (my, of me, to me)

• संतप्तस्य (saṁtaptasya) - of me, who am tormented (of the tormented, of the distressed, of the afflicted)

• रणेषुभिः (raṇeṣubhiḥ) - by the arrows of battle, by the missiles of war

Words meanings and morphology

स्थातव्यम् (sthātavyam) - should be stood, ought to stand, to be stood, one must stand

(adjective)

neuter, singular of sthātavya

sthātavya - to be stood, to be placed, to be stable, to be stationed, proper to stand

Gerundive (Kartṛ-karmavācya)

Derived from root sthā (to stand) with suffix -tavya. Expresses obligation or suitability.

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Can function as an impersonal verb or an adjective modifying an implied subject. Here, likely impersonal.

इति (iti) - introducing a thought or statement (thus, so, in this way, denoting conclusion or quotation)

(indeclinable)

तिष्ठामि (tiṣṭhāmi) - I remain firm in battle (I stand, I remain, I stay)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā

Present Active

Root sthā, 1st conjugation, parasmaipada. Present stem tiṣṭha-.

Root: sthā (class 1)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat, on the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat, conflict

Root: raṇ (class 1)

सम्प्रति (samprati) - now, at present, at this very moment

(indeclinable)

मानद (mānada) - O giver of honor (vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (giver of honor, honorable one, respectful)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mānada

mānada - giver of honor, respectful, conferring honor

Compound of māna (honor) and da (giver, from root dā, to give).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māna+da)

• māna – honor, respect, pride, measure
  noun (masculine)
  Root: mān (class 4)
• da – giver, bestower, bestowing
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix -da, derived from root dā (to give).
  Root: dā (class 3)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - emphasis, "not even" (indeed, only, just, certainly)

(indeclinable)

अङ्गम् (aṅgam) - limb, body part, body, member

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of aṅga

aṅga - limb, member, body, part, ingredient

इङ्गति (iṅgati) - moves, stirs, trembles, shakes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṅg

Present Active

Root iṅg, 1st conjugation, parasmaipada.

Root: iṅg (class 1)

किंचित् (kiṁcit) - even a little (emphasizing the complete lack of movement) (anything, something, a little, slightly)

(indeclinable)

Derived from kim (what) + cid (indefinite particle).

मे (me) - of mine (possessive, referring to "aṅgam") (my, of me, to me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mad

mad - I, me

Enclitic form of asmad (I/we).

Note: Enclitic pronoun. Refers to Bhishma (masculine).

संतप्तस्य (saṁtaptasya) - of me, who am tormented (of the tormented, of the distressed, of the afflicted)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of saṃtapta

saṁtapta - tormented, afflicted, distressed, heated, burnt

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root tap (to heat, to torment) with upasarga saṃ and suffix -ta.

Prefix: sam

Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Often functions adjectivally.

रणेषुभिः (raṇeṣubhiḥ) - by the arrows of battle, by the missiles of war

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of raṇeṣu

raṇeṣu - battle-arrows, arrows of war

Compound of raṇa (battle) and iṣu (arrow).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raṇa+iṣu)

• raṇa – battle, war, combat
  noun (masculine)
  Root: raṇ (class 1)
• iṣu – arrow, dart
  noun (masculine)
  Root: iṣ (class 6)