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7,120

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-120, verse-79

चतुर्भिः सिन्धुराजश्च वृषसेनश्च सप्तभिः ।
पृथक्पृथङ्महाराज कृष्णपार्थावविध्यताम् ॥७९॥
79. caturbhiḥ sindhurājaśca vṛṣasenaśca saptabhiḥ ,
pṛthakpṛthaṅmahārāja kṛṣṇapārthāvavidhyatām.
79. caturbhiḥ sindhurājaḥ ca vṛṣasenaḥ ca saptabhiḥ
pṛthak pṛthak mahārāja kṛṣṇapārthau avidhyatām
79. mahārāja sindhurājaḥ ca caturbhiḥ (śaraiḥ) vṛṣasenaḥ ca
saptabhiḥ (śaraiḥ) pṛthak pṛthak kṛṣṇapārthau avidhyatām
79. O great king, the King of Sindhu (Jayadratha) with four (arrows) and Vṛṣasena with seven (arrows) each separately pierced Kṛṣṇa and Pārtha (Arjuna).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चतुर्भिः (caturbhiḥ) - with four (arrows) (with four)
  • सिन्धुराजः (sindhurājaḥ) - the King of Sindhu (Jayadratha) (king of Sindhu)
  • (ca) - and
  • वृषसेनः (vṛṣasenaḥ) - Vṛṣasena (proper name)
  • (ca) - and
  • सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven (arrows) (with seven)
  • पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, each, distinct
  • पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, each, distinct
  • महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (vocative address) (great king)
  • कृष्णपार्थौ (kṛṣṇapārthau) - Kṛṣṇa and Pārtha (Arjuna) (Kṛṣṇa and Pārtha)
  • अविध्यताम् (avidhyatām) - they both pierced, they both struck

Words meanings and morphology

चतुर्भिः (caturbhiḥ) - with four (arrows) (with four)
(numeral)
सिन्धुराजः (sindhurājaḥ) - the King of Sindhu (Jayadratha) (king of Sindhu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sindhurāja
sindhurāja - king of Sindhu
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sindhu+rāja)
  • sindhu – Sindhu (name of a river or region)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • rāja – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
    Root: rāj (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वृषसेनः (vṛṣasenaḥ) - Vṛṣasena (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛṣasena
vṛṣasena - Vṛṣasena (son of Karṇa)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vṛṣa+sena)
  • vṛṣa – bull, best, excellent
    noun (masculine)
  • sena – army, host
    noun (feminine)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven (arrows) (with seven)
(numeral)
पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, each, distinct
(indeclinable)
पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, each, distinct
(indeclinable)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (vocative address) (great king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rāja)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • rāja – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
    Root: rāj (class 1)
कृष्णपार्थौ (kṛṣṇapārthau) - Kṛṣṇa and Pārtha (Arjuna) (Kṛṣṇa and Pārtha)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of kṛṣṇapārtha
kṛṣṇapārtha - Kṛṣṇa and Pārtha (Arjuna)
Compound type : dvandva (kṛṣṇa+pārtha)
  • kṛṣṇa – Kṛṣṇa, black, dark
    proper noun (masculine)
    Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
  • pārtha – son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna
    proper noun (masculine)
    derivative from Pṛthā
अविध्यताम् (avidhyatām) - they both pierced, they both struck
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vidh
imperfect
imperfect 3rd dual active
Root: vyadh (class 4)