महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-120, verse-65

ततः पार्थो धनुश्छित्त्वा विव्याधैनं स्तनान्तरे ।
सायकैर्नवभिर्वीरस्त्वरमाणो धनंजयः ॥६५॥

65. tataḥ pārtho dhanuśchittvā vivyādhainaṁ stanāntare ,
sāyakairnavabhirvīrastvaramāṇo dhanaṁjayaḥ.

65. tataḥ pārthaḥ dhanuḥ chittvā vivyādha enam stanāntare
sāyakaiḥ navabhiḥ vīraḥ tvaramāṇaḥ dhanañjayaḥ

65. tataḥ tvaramāṇaḥ vīraḥ dhanañjayaḥ pārthaḥ dhanuḥ
chittvā enam navabhiḥ sāyakaiḥ stanāntare vivyādha

65. Then Pārtha (Arjuna), swiftly cutting his opponent's bow, the heroic Dhanañjaya (Arjuna) pierced him in the middle of the chest with nine arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pṛthā, Arjuna)

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - the opponent's bow (bow)

• छित्त्वा (chittvā) - having cut, having severed

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck

• एनम् (enam) - his opponent (Aśvatthāmā) (him, this one)

• स्तनान्तरे (stanāntare) - in the middle of the chest, between the breasts

• सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows

• नवभिः (navabhiḥ) - with nine

• वीरः (vīraḥ) - the heroic Arjuna (hero, brave man)

• त्वरमाणः (tvaramāṇaḥ) - hurrying, hastening, swift

• धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Arjuna (conqueror of wealth, Arjuna)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pṛthā, Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), Arjuna

Derived from Pṛthā + aṇ

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - the opponent's bow (bow)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow, archer's bow

छित्त्वा (chittvā) - having cut, having severed

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Root chid + ktvā suffix

Root: chid (class 7)

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vyadh

Perfect Active

Root vyadh, reduplicated perfect

Root: vyadh (class 4)

एनम् (enam) - his opponent (Aśvatthāmā) (him, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of enad

enad - this, that, him, her, it

Note: Accusative singular masculine of enad

स्तनान्तरे (stanāntare) - in the middle of the chest, between the breasts

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of stanāntara

stanāntara - interval between breasts, middle of the chest

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (stana+antara)

• stana – breast, nipple
  noun (masculine)
• antara – interior, middle, interval, space
  noun (neuter)

सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, missile

From root 'so' (to destroy) + -aka

Root: so (class 4)

नवभिः (navabhiḥ) - with nine

(numeral)

वीरः (vīraḥ) - the heroic Arjuna (hero, brave man)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, mighty

Note: Refers to Dhanañjaya/Arjuna

त्वरमाणः (tvaramāṇaḥ) - hurrying, hastening, swift

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvaramāṇa

tvar - to hurry, to hasten

Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)

Root tvar + śānac suffix

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Dhanañjayaḥ

धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Arjuna (conqueror of wealth, Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth, a name of Arjuna, fire

Compound: dhana (wealth) + jaya (conqueror)

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  From root ji (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)