महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-2, verse-87

स्नेहो रागश्च तन्द्री च मोहो द्रोहश्च केवलः ।
तव शुश्रूषया राजन्राजपुत्र्या विनिर्जिताः ॥८७॥

87. sneho rāgaśca tandrī ca moho drohaśca kevalaḥ ,
tava śuśrūṣayā rājanrājaputryā vinirjitāḥ.

87. snehaḥ rāgaḥ ca tandrī ca mohaḥ drohaḥ ca kevalaḥ
tava śuśrūṣayā rājan rājaputryā vinirjitāḥ

87. rājan,
snehaḥ ca rāgaḥ ca tandrī ca mohaḥ ca kevalaḥ drohaḥ (ca) tava śuśrūṣayā rājaputryā ca vinirjitāḥ (santi)

87. Affection, attachment, sloth, delusion, and purely malice—all these, O King, have been completely overcome by your service and by the princess.

Words meanings summery:

• स्नेहः (snehaḥ) - affection, attachment (affection, love, tenderness, oiliness)

• रागः (rāgaḥ) - emotional attachment, strong desire (attachment, passion, color, melody)

• च (ca) - and, also

• तन्द्री (tandrī) - sloth, idleness, lassitude

• च (ca) - and, also

• मोहः (mohaḥ) - delusion, infatuation, bewilderment

• द्रोहः (drohaḥ) - malice, injury, treachery

• च (ca) - and, also

• केवलः (kevalaḥ) - purely, solely (modifying malice) (solely, only, pure, entire, absolute)

• तव (tava) - your

• शुश्रूषया (śuśrūṣayā) - by service, by attendance, by obedience

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• राजपुत्र्या (rājaputryā) - by the princess

• विनिर्जिताः (vinirjitāḥ) - completely conquered, utterly defeated

Words meanings and morphology

स्नेहः (snehaḥ) - affection, attachment (affection, love, tenderness, oiliness)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sneha

sneha - affection, love, attachment, oil, grease

Root: snih (class 4)

रागः (rāgaḥ) - emotional attachment, strong desire (attachment, passion, color, melody)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāga

rāga - color, dye, passion, affection, attachment, melody

from root rañj (1st class) 'to color, to be pleased'

Root: rañj (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तन्द्री (tandrī) - sloth, idleness, lassitude

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tandrī

tandrī - sloth, lassitude, idleness, exhaustion

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मोहः (mohaḥ) - delusion, infatuation, bewilderment

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of moha

moha - delusion, infatuation, confusion, bewilderment

from root muh (4th class) 'to be bewildered'

Root: muh (class 4)

द्रोहः (drohaḥ) - malice, injury, treachery

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droha

droha - malice, injury, treachery, hatred

from root druh (4th class) 'to harm, to injure'

Root: druh (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

केवलः (kevalaḥ) - purely, solely (modifying malice) (solely, only, pure, entire, absolute)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kevala

kevala - alone, sole, mere, pure, entire, absolute

Note: Agrees with 'drohaḥ'.

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

शुश्रूषया (śuśrūṣayā) - by service, by attendance, by obedience

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śuśrūṣā

śuśrūṣā - desire to hear, obedience, service, attendance

Desiderative noun

from root śru (5th class) 'to hear' + desiderative suffix -sa + ā

Root: śru (class 5)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

राजपुत्र्या (rājaputryā) - by the princess

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of rājaputrī

rājaputrī - princess, daughter of a king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+putrī)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
• putrī – daughter
  noun (feminine)

Note: Refers to the agent of the action.

विनिर्जिताः (vinirjitāḥ) - completely conquered, utterly defeated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vinirjita

vinirjita - completely conquered, utterly defeated, vanquished

Past Passive Participle

from root ji (1st class) with prefixes vi- and nis-

Prefixes: vi+nis

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the plural subject (snehaḥ, rāgaḥ, tandrī, mohaḥ, drohaḥ).