महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-2, verse-32

ततः सांनिध्यमध्यापि माहिष्मत्यां विभावसोः ।
दृष्टं हि सहदेवेन दिशो विजयता तदा ॥३२॥

32. tataḥ sāṁnidhyamadhyāpi māhiṣmatyāṁ vibhāvasoḥ ,
dṛṣṭaṁ hi sahadevena diśo vijayatā tadā.

32. tataḥ sāṃnidhyam adhyāpi māhiṣmatyām vibhāvasoḥ
dṛṣṭam hi sahadevena diśaḥ vijayatā tadā

32. tataḥ adhyāpi māhiṣmatyām vibhāvasoḥ sāṃnidhyam dṛṣṭam hi.
tadā diśaḥ vijayatā sahadevena (tat) dṛṣṭam.

32. Then, the presence of Vibhāvasu (Agni) is seen in Mahiṣmatī even today. Indeed, it was seen there by Sahadeva at that time, while he was conquering the quarters.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• सांनिध्यम् (sāṁnidhyam) - presence, proximity, nearness

• अध्यापि (adhyāpi) - even today, still

• माहिष्मत्याम् (māhiṣmatyām) - in Mahiṣmatī (a city)

• विभावसोः (vibhāvasoḥ) - of Agni (of Vibhāvasu (a name of the fire-god))

• दृष्टम् (dṛṣṭam) - seen, observed, perceived

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because, for

• सहदेवेन (sahadevena) - by Sahadeva (a name of one of the Pāṇḍavas)

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters, regions

• विजयता (vijayatā) - by Sahadeva, while he was conquering (by the one conquering, while conquering)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

Suffix -tas added to 'tad' (that)

सांनिध्यम् (sāṁnidhyam) - presence, proximity, nearness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sāṃnidhya

sāṁnidhya - presence, proximity, nearness, vicinity

Derived from 'sannidhi' (near, present)

अध्यापि (adhyāpi) - even today, still

(indeclinable)

Compound of 'adhi' (on, over) and 'api' (also, even), used adverbially for 'even today'.

माहिष्मत्याम् (māhiṣmatyām) - in Mahiṣmatī (a city)

(proper noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of māhiṣmatī

māhiṣmatī - name of a city on the Narmada river

विभावसोः (vibhāvasoḥ) - of Agni (of Vibhāvasu (a name of the fire-god))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vibhāvasu

vibhāvasu - rich in light, brilliant, glorious (an epithet of Agni or the sun)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vi+bhā+vasu)

• vi – apart, asunder, distinct, special, intensive prefix
  indeclinable
• bhā – light, splendor, radiance
  noun (feminine)
• vasu – wealth, riches, goods, property; excellent, good
  noun (neuter)

दृष्टम् (dṛṣṭam) - seen, observed, perceived

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dṛṣṭa

dṛṣṭa - seen, observed, perceived, apparent

Past Passive Participle

From verb root 'dṛś' (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because, for

(indeclinable)

सहदेवेन (sahadevena) - by Sahadeva (a name of one of the Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva (name of one of the Pāṇḍavas)

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters, regions

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter, point of the compass

विजयता (vijayatā) - by Sahadeva, while he was conquering (by the one conquering, while conquering)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vijayat

vijayat - conquering, victorious

Present Active Participle

From verb root 'ji' (to conquer) with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'sahadevena'.

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Suffix -dā added to 'tad' (that)