महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-2, verse-79

विजितश्च त्वया मृत्युर्योऽयं त्वामनुगच्छति ।
रन्ध्रान्वेषी तव सदा त्वया धृत्या वशीकृतः ॥७९॥

79. vijitaśca tvayā mṛtyuryo'yaṁ tvāmanugacchati ,
randhrānveṣī tava sadā tvayā dhṛtyā vaśīkṛtaḥ.

79. vijitaḥ ca tvayā mṛtyuḥ yaḥ ayam tvām anugacchati
randhrānveṣī tava sadā tvayā dhṛtyā vaśīkṛtaḥ

79. And Death, who constantly follows you, searching for your vulnerabilities, has been conquered by you; he has been brought under control by your steadfastness.

Words meanings summery:

• विजितः (vijitaḥ) - conquered, subdued, won

• च (ca) - and, also

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - Death, god of death

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• अनुगच्छति (anugacchati) - follows, pursues, goes after

• रन्ध्रान्वेषी (randhrānveṣī) - seeking weaknesses/faults, fault-finding

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• सदा (sadā) - always, ever, constantly

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• धृत्या (dhṛtyā) - by firmness, by steadfastness, by fortitude

• वशीकृतः (vaśīkṛtaḥ) - subdued, brought under control, tamed

Words meanings and morphology

विजितः (vijitaḥ) - conquered, subdued, won

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vijita

vijita - conquered, overcome, victorious

Past Passive Participle

From `vi-` + root `ji` (to conquer).

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular or plural)

मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - Death, god of death

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu

mṛtyu - death, mortality, the god of death (Yama)

From root `mṛ` (to die).

Root: mṛ (class 6)

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this (demonstrative pronoun)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular or plural)

अनुगच्छति (anugacchati) - follows, pursues, goes after

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of anugam

Present tense, 3rd person singular

From `anu-` + root `gam` (to go).

Prefix: anu

Root: gam (class 1)

रन्ध्रान्वेषी (randhrānveṣī) - seeking weaknesses/faults, fault-finding

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of randhrānveṣin

randhrānveṣin - seeking for faults, fault-finding, searching for opportunities

Compound ending in `in` suffix.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (randhra+anveṣin)

• randhra – hole, fault, defect, weakness, vulnerability
  noun (neuter)
• anveṣin – searching, seeking, investigating
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/adjective from `anveṣ` (to seek).
  From `anu-` + root `iṣ` (to seek) with `ṇi` suffix and `in` agent suffix.
  Prefix: anu
  Root: iṣ (class 6)

Note: Modifies `mṛtyuḥ`.

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular or plural)

सदा (sadā) - always, ever, constantly

(indeclinable)

From `sa` (with) + `dā` (time, from `dā` to give, or perhaps related to `idam`).

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular or plural)

धृत्या (dhṛtyā) - by firmness, by steadfastness, by fortitude

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of dhṛti

dhṛti - firmness, steadfastness, fortitude, resolve, patience

From root `dhṛ` (to hold, support) + `ti` suffix.

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

वशीकृतः (vaśīkṛtaḥ) - subdued, brought under control, tamed

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaśīkṛta

vaśīkṛta - made subservient, subdued, brought under control

Past Passive Participle

From `vaśī-kṛ` (to bring under control).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Modifies `mṛtyuḥ`.