महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-139, verse-90

एतस्मिन्नेव काले तु प्रववर्षाथ वासवः ।
संजीवयन्प्रजाः सर्वा जनयामास चौषधीः ॥९०॥

90. etasminneva kāle tu pravavarṣātha vāsavaḥ ,
saṁjīvayanprajāḥ sarvā janayāmāsa cauṣadhīḥ.

90. etasmin eva kāle tu pravavarṣa atha vāsavaḥ
saṃjīvayan prajāḥ sarvāḥ janayāmāsa ca oṣadhīḥ

90. tu etasmin eva kāle atha vāsavaḥ pravavarṣa
sarvāḥ prajāḥ saṃjīvayan ca oṣadhīḥ janayāmāsa

90. Just at that time, Vasava (Indra) then caused rain to fall, reviving all beings and producing plants.

Words meanings summery:

• एतस्मिन् (etasmin) - in this (locative singular)

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• काले (kāle) - at the time, in the season

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, certainly

• प्रववर्ष (pravavarṣa) - rained down, showered

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Indra (name of a deity)

• संजीवयन् (saṁjīvayan) - enlivening, reviving

• प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, offspring, subjects

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

• जनयामास (janayāmāsa) - produced, generated, caused to be born

• च (ca) - and

• ओषधीः (oṣadhīḥ) - herbs, plants, medicinal plants

Words meanings and morphology

एतस्मिन् (etasmin) - in this (locative singular)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, that

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

काले (kāle) - at the time, in the season

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, period

तु (tu) - but, indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

प्रववर्ष (pravavarṣa) - rained down, showered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vṛṣ

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Indra (name of a deity)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsava

vāsava - Indra, chief of the Vasus

संजीवयन् (saṁjīvayan) - enlivening, reviving

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃjīvat

saṁjīvat - enlivening, causing to live

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'jīv' (to live) with 'saṃ' prefix, causative stem, + -at suffix.

Prefix: sam

Root: jīv (class 1)

प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, offspring, subjects

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - offspring, progeny, creatures, subjects

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

जनयामास (janayāmāsa) - produced, generated, caused to be born

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of jan

Root: jan (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ओषधीः (oṣadhīḥ) - herbs, plants, medicinal plants

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of oṣadhī

oṣadhī - herb, plant, medicinal plant