महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-139, verse-49

अटन्भैक्षं न विन्दामि यदा युष्माकमालये ।
तदा बुद्धिः कृता पापे हरिष्यामि श्वजाघनीम् ॥४९॥

49. aṭanbhaikṣaṁ na vindāmi yadā yuṣmākamālaye ,
tadā buddhiḥ kṛtā pāpe hariṣyāmi śvajāghanīm.

49. aṭan bhaikṣam na vindāmi yadā yuṣmākam ālaye
tadā buddhiḥ kṛtā pāpe hariṣyāmi śvajāghanīm

49. yadā aṭan yuṣmākam ālaye bhaikṣam na vindāmi
tadā pāpe buddhiḥ kṛtā hariṣyāmi śvajāghanīm

49. When I wandered and could not find alms in your dwelling, then my intellect (buddhi) resolved to commit this sin (pāpa); I will take this dog's hindquarter.

Words meanings summery:

• अटन् (aṭan) - wandering, roaming

• भैक्षम् (bhaikṣam) - alms, mendicancy

• न (na) - not, no

• विन्दामि (vindāmi) - I find, I obtain

• यदा (yadā) - when

• युष्माकम् (yuṣmākam) - of you (plural), your

• आलये (ālaye) - in the dwelling, in the house

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, decision, understanding (buddhi)

• कृता (kṛtā) - made, done, resolved

• पापे (pāpe) - in sin, towards sin (pāpa)

• हरिष्यामि (hariṣyāmi) - I will take, I will carry away

• श्वजाघनीम् (śvajāghanīm) - the hindquarter of a dog

Words meanings and morphology

अटन् (aṭan) - wandering, roaming

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aṭant

aṭant - wandering, roaming

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root aṭ ('to wander') with śatṛ pratyaya.

Root: aṭ (class 1)

भैक्षम् (bhaikṣam) - alms, mendicancy

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhaikṣa

bhaikṣa - alms, food obtained by begging, mendicancy

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

विन्दामि (vindāmi) - I find, I obtain

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 6)

यदा (yadā) - when

(indeclinable)

युष्माकम् (yuṣmākam) - of you (plural), your

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (plural)

आलये (ālaye) - in the dwelling, in the house

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ālaya

ālaya - dwelling, abode, house, refuge

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, decision, understanding (buddhi)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect, reason, understanding, perception, judgment, decision

कृता (kṛtā) - made, done, resolved

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root kṛ ('to do, to make') with kta pratyaya.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

पापे (pāpe) - in sin, towards sin (pāpa)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sin, evil, wickedness, misfortune

हरिष्यामि (hariṣyāmi) - I will take, I will carry away

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of hṛ

Root: hṛ (class 1)

श्वजाघनीम् (śvajāghanīm) - the hindquarter of a dog

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śvajāghanī

śvajāghanī - hindquarter of a dog