महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-139, verse-4

अविश्वस्तेषु सर्वेषु नित्यभीतेषु पार्थिव ।
निकृत्या हन्यमानेषु वञ्चयत्सु परस्परम् ॥४॥

4. aviśvasteṣu sarveṣu nityabhīteṣu pārthiva ,
nikṛtyā hanyamāneṣu vañcayatsu parasparam.

4. aviśvasteṣu sarveṣu nityabhīteṣu pārthiva
nikṛtyā hanyamāneṣu vañcayatsu parasparam

4. pārthiva sarveṣu aviśvasteṣu nityabhīteṣu
nikṛtyā hanyamāneṣu parasparam vañcayatsu

4. O King (pārthiva), when all people are untrusting, perpetually fearful, being slain through treachery, and deceiving one another...

Words meanings summery:

• अविश्वस्तेषु (aviśvasteṣu) - among those untrusting, among the faithless

• सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - among all, in all

• नित्यभीतेषु (nityabhīteṣu) - among those perpetually fearful, among the constantly afraid

• पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king, O ruler of the earth

• निकृत्या (nikṛtyā) - by trickery, by deceit, by fraud

• हन्यमानेषु (hanyamāneṣu) - among those being killed, being injured, being struck

• वञ्चयत्सु (vañcayatsu) - among those deceiving, among those cheating

• परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, each other

Words meanings and morphology

अविश्वस्तेषु (aviśvasteṣu) - among those untrusting, among the faithless

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of aviśvasta

aviśvasta - untrusting, faithless, suspicious

Past Passive Participle (negative)

Derived from root √śvas (to trust) with prefix vi- and negative a-

Prefixes: a+vi

Root: śvas (class 2)

Note: This is an adjective modifying the implied 'people'.

सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - among all, in all

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire

Note: Used as an adjective modifying the implied 'people'.

नित्यभीतेषु (nityabhīteṣu) - among those perpetually fearful, among the constantly afraid

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of nityabhīta

nityabhīta - perpetually fearful, constantly afraid

Compound type : tatpurusha (nitya+bhīta)

• nitya – constant, perpetual, eternal
  adjective
• bhīta – afraid, fearful
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √bhī (to fear)
  Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Also modifies 'people'.

पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king, O ruler of the earth

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - king, ruler, earthly, terrestrial

Derived from pṛthivī (earth)

निकृत्या (nikṛtyā) - by trickery, by deceit, by fraud

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of nikṛti

nikṛti - trickery, deceit, fraud, wickedness

Derived from root √kṛ (to do) with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: kṛ (class 8)

हन्यमानेषु (hanyamāneṣu) - among those being killed, being injured, being struck

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of hanyamāna

hanyamāna - being killed, being struck, being injured

Present Passive Participle

Derived from root √han (to strike, slay) in passive voice, with -māna suffix

Root: han (class 2)

वञ्चयत्सु (vañcayatsu) - among those deceiving, among those cheating

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of vañcayat

vañcayat - deceiving, cheating, beguiling

Present Active Participle (causative)

Derived from causative of root √vañc (to move crookedly, deceive)

Root: vañc (class 1)

परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, each other

(indeclinable)

Note: Often treated as an indeclinable when used adverbially.