महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-139, verse-54

नेदं सम्यग्व्यवसितं महर्षे कर्म वैकृतम् ।
चण्डालस्वस्य हरणमभक्ष्यस्य विशेषतः ॥५४॥

54. nedaṁ samyagvyavasitaṁ maharṣe karma vaikṛtam ,
caṇḍālasvasya haraṇamabhakṣyasya viśeṣataḥ.

54. na idam samyak vyavasitam maharṣe karma vaikṛtam
caṇḍālasvasya haraṇam abhakṣyasya viśeṣataḥ

54. maharṣe idam vaikṛtam karma samyak na vyavasitam
caṇḍālasvasya haraṇam abhakṣyasya viśeṣataḥ

54. “O great sage, this unnatural action (karma) of yours is not properly considered; it is especially inappropriate to try and remove the intrinsic nature (sva) of a caṇḍāla, which is like attempting to partake of forbidden food (abhakṣya).”

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not

• इदम् (idam) - this

• सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, rightly, completely

• व्यवसितम् (vyavasitam) - properly considered/resolved (decided, resolved, undertaken)

• महर्षे (maharṣe) - O great sage

• कर्म (karma) - unnatural action (karma) (action, deed, consequence of action (karma))

• वैकृतम् (vaikṛtam) - unnatural, deformed, vile, abnormal

• चण्डालस्वस्य (caṇḍālasvasya) - of the caṇḍāla's intrinsic nature (sva) (of a caṇḍāla's own nature/property)

• हरणम् (haraṇam) - the act of removing or taking away (taking away, removal, stealing)

• अभक्ष्यस्य (abhakṣyasya) - of forbidden food (abhakṣya) (of that which is not to be eaten, of forbidden food)

• विशेषतः (viśeṣataḥ) - especially, particularly

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, rightly, completely

(indeclinable)

adverbial use of adjective samyac

व्यवसितम् (vyavasitam) - properly considered/resolved (decided, resolved, undertaken)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vyavasita

vyavasita - decided, resolved, determined, undertaken, settled

Past Passive Participle

formed from root sā/so with prefixes vi and ava

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: sā (class 4)

महर्षे (maharṣe) - O great sage

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, eminent seer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ṛṣi)

• mahat – great, large, eminent
  adjective
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

कर्म (karma) - unnatural action (karma) (action, deed, consequence of action (karma))

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, rite, fate, consequence of actions

वैकृतम् (vaikṛtam) - unnatural, deformed, vile, abnormal

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vaikṛta

vaikṛta - changed, altered, unnatural, abnormal, monstrous, vile

derived from vikṛti (change, alteration) with aṇ suffix

चण्डालस्वस्य (caṇḍālasvasya) - of the caṇḍāla's intrinsic nature (sva) (of a caṇḍāla's own nature/property)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of caṇḍālasva

caṇḍālasva - the innate quality or property of a caṇḍāla

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (caṇḍāla+sva)

• caṇḍāla – an outcaste, untouchable
  noun (masculine)
• sva – own, self, inherent nature, property
  pronoun (neuter)

हरणम् (haraṇam) - the act of removing or taking away (taking away, removal, stealing)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of haraṇa

haraṇa - taking, carrying, seizing, stealing, removal

action noun from root hṛ (to take, carry)

Root: hṛ (class 1)

अभक्ष्यस्य (abhakṣyasya) - of forbidden food (abhakṣya) (of that which is not to be eaten, of forbidden food)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of abhakṣya

abhakṣya - not to be eaten, unfit for food, forbidden food

Gerundive/Potential Participle

negative prefix 'a-' + bhakṣya (gerundive of bhakṣ 'to eat')

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+bhakṣya)

• na – not
  indeclinable
• bhakṣya – eatable, to be eaten, food
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive/Potential Participle
  root bhakṣ (desiderative of bhaj, 'to eat') + ya
  Root: bhakṣ (class 10)

विशेषतः (viśeṣataḥ) - especially, particularly

(indeclinable)

formed from viśeṣa (distinction, specialty) with suffix -tas (adverbial)