महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-139, verse-73

विश्वामित्र उवाच ।
मित्रं च मे ब्राह्मणश्चायमात्मा प्रियश्च मे पूज्यतमश्च लोके ।
तं भर्तुकामोऽहमिमां हरिष्ये नृशंसानामीदृशानां न बिभ्ये ॥७३॥

73. viśvāmitra uvāca ,
mitraṁ ca me brāhmaṇaścāyamātmā; priyaśca me pūjyatamaśca loke ,
taṁ bhartukāmo'hamimāṁ hariṣye; nṛśaṁsānāmīdṛśānāṁ na bibhye.

73. viśvāmitraḥ uvāca mitram ca me brāhmaṇaḥ
ca ayam ātmā priyaḥ ca me pūjyatamaḥ
ca loke tam bhartukāmaḥ aham imām
hariṣye nṛśaṃsānām īdṛśānām na bibhye

73. viśvāmitraḥ uvāca ayam me mitram ca
brāhmaṇaḥ ca ātmā ca me priyaḥ ca loke ca
pūjyatamaḥ aham tam bhartukāmaḥ imām
hariṣye īdṛśānām nṛśaṃsānām na bibhye

73. Viśvāmitra said: "He is my friend, and this person (ātman) is a Brahmin, dear to me, and the most revered in the world. Desirous of protecting him, I shall take this (food). I am not afraid of such cruel individuals."

Words meanings summery:

• विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - The sage Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra (a famous sage))

• उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

• मित्रम् (mitram) - friend (friend, companion)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)

• ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a Brahmin (Brahmin, priest, learned person)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• अयम् (ayam) - this (person) (this, he)

• आत्मा (ātmā) - person (ātman) (self, soul, spirit, supreme spirit, person)

• प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear (dear, beloved, pleasing)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)

• पूज्यतमः (pūjyatamaḥ) - most revered (most revered, most worshipful)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• लोके (loke) - in the world (in the world, among people)

• तम् (tam) - him (him, that)

• भर्तुकामः (bhartukāmaḥ) - desirous of protecting (desirous of maintaining/supporting/protecting)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• इमाम् (imām) - this (food) (this (feminine))

• हरिष्ये (hariṣye) - I shall take (I will take, I will seize, I will carry away)

• नृशंसानाम् (nṛśaṁsānām) - of cruel individuals (of cruel ones, of wicked people)

• ईदृशानाम् (īdṛśānām) - of such (people) (of such, of suchlike)

• न (na) - not (not, no, nor)

• बिभ्ये (bibhye) - I am afraid (I am afraid, I fear)

Words meanings and morphology

विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - The sage Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra (a famous sage))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvāmitra

viśvāmitra - Viśvāmitra (proper noun, name of a celebrated Vedic sage)

उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect Active

Class 2 verb, root `vac` (वच्), perfect form.

Root: vac (class 2)

मित्रम् (mitram) - friend (friend, companion)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mitra

mitra - friend, companion, ally

Neuter nominative/accusative singular.

Note: Predicate nominative for `ayam`.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Enclitic pronominal form, genitive or dative singular of `asmad`.

ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a Brahmin (Brahmin, priest, learned person)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, member of the priestly class, relating to Brahman

Masculine nominative singular.

Note: Predicate nominative.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

अयम् (ayam) - this (person) (this, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun, masculine nominative singular.

आत्मा (ātmā) - person (ātman) (self, soul, spirit, supreme spirit, person)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, supreme spirit, individual, person

Masculine nominative singular.

Root: an (class 2)

प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear (dear, beloved, pleasing)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing, one's own

Masculine nominative singular.

Root: prī (class 9)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Enclitic pronominal form, genitive or dative singular of `asmad`.

पूज्यतमः (pūjyatamaḥ) - most revered (most revered, most worshipful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūjyatama

pūjyatama - most worthy of worship, most revered, most honored

Superlative

Superlative degree of `pūjya` (reverend, worshipful), formed with `tama` suffix. From root `pūj` (to honor).

Root: pūj (class 10)

Note: Predicate adjective.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

लोके (loke) - in the world (in the world, among people)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, people, realm, space

Masculine locative singular.

तम् (tam) - him (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, it

Masculine accusative singular.

Note: Object of desire in `bhartukāmaḥ`.

भर्तुकामः (bhartukāmaḥ) - desirous of protecting (desirous of maintaining/supporting/protecting)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhartukāma

bhartukāma - desirous of maintaining, supporting, nourishing, protecting

Compound of `bhartum` (infinitive of `bhṛ` to bear/maintain/protect) and `kāma` (desire).

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhartu+kāma)

• bhartu – to maintain, to support, to protect
  verb
  Infinitive stem
  From root `bhṛ` (to bear, maintain, support, protect).
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• kāma – desire, wish, love, sensual pleasure
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

First person nominative singular.

इमाम् (imām) - this (food) (this (feminine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun, feminine accusative singular.

हरिष्ये (hariṣye) - I shall take (I will take, I will seize, I will carry away)

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of hṛ

Future Middle

Root `hṛ` (to take), future tense, 1st person singular, Middle voice.

Root: hṛ (class 1)

नृशंसानाम् (nṛśaṁsānām) - of cruel individuals (of cruel ones, of wicked people)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of nṛśaṃsa

nṛśaṁsa - cruel, wicked, fierce, savage; a cruel person

Masculine genitive plural.

ईदृशानाम् (īdṛśānām) - of such (people) (of such, of suchlike)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of īdṛśa

īdṛśa - such, of this kind, suchlike

Masculine genitive plural.

न (na) - not (not, no, nor)

(indeclinable)

बिभ्ये (bibhye) - I am afraid (I am afraid, I fear)

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of bhī

Present Middle

Root `bhī` (to fear), class 3, reduplicated form, present indicative, 1st person singular, Middle voice.

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: The genitive plural `nṛśaṃsānām īdṛśānām` functions as the object of fear, which in Sanskrit often takes the ablative or genitive case with verbs of fearing.