वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-59, verse-94

तान्मोघानभिसंप्रेक्ष्य लक्ष्मणः परवीरहा ।
अभ्यवर्षत बाणानां सहस्रेण महायशाः ॥९४॥

94. tānmoghānabhisaṃprekṣya lakṣmaṇaḥ paravīrahā ,
abhyavarṣata bāṇānāṃ sahasreṇa mahāyaśāḥ.

94. tān moghān abhisaṃprekṣya lakṣmaṇaḥ paravīrahā
abhyavarṣata bāṇānāṃ sahasreṇa mahāyaśāḥ

94. lakṣmaṇaḥ paravīrahā mahāyaśāḥ tān moghān
abhisaṃprekṣya bāṇānāṃ sahasreṇa abhyavarṣata

94. Lakshmana, the slayer of enemy warriors, observing those arrows to be futile, then showered (Atikaya) with a thousand (more) arrows, he who was highly renowned.

Words meanings summery:

• तान् (tān) - those

• मोघान् (moghān) - useless, vain, fruitless

• अभिसंप्रेक्ष्य (abhisaṁprekṣya) - having seen, having observed

• लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

• परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of enemy heroes/warriors

• अभ्यवर्षत (abhyavarṣata) - showered upon, rained upon

• बाणानाम् (bāṇānām) - of arrows

• सहस्रेण (sahasreṇa) - with a thousand

• महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - highly renowned, glorious, famous

Words meanings and morphology

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, this

मोघान् (moghān) - useless, vain, fruitless

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mogha

mogha - vain, useless, fruitless, abortive

अभिसंप्रेक्ष्य (abhisaṁprekṣya) - having seen, having observed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

from root īkṣ with prefixes abhi, sam, and pra

Prefixes: abhi+sam+pra

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana (brother of Rama)

परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of enemy heroes/warriors

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paravīrahan

paravīrahan - slayer of hostile heroes, destroyer of enemy warriors

nominative singular of a noun/adjective formed from 'han' (to kill) with 'paravīra'

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (para+vīra+han)

• para – other, hostile, enemy
  adjective
• vīra – hero, warrior, brave man
  noun (masculine)
• han – killing, slayer (nominalized root)
  noun (masculine)
  Root han used as a nominal suffix meaning 'slayer'
  Root: han (class 2)

अभ्यवर्षत (abhyavarṣata) - showered upon, rained upon

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (luṅ) of vṛṣ

Imperfect middle, with prefix 'abhi'

Prefix: abhi

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

बाणानाम् (bāṇānām) - of arrows

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

सहस्रेण (sahasreṇa) - with a thousand

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of sahasra

sahasra - thousand

महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - highly renowned, glorious, famous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas

mahāyaśas - highly renowned, glorious, very famous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+yaśas)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• yaśas – fame, glory, reputation
  noun (neuter)