वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-59, verse-51
न हि मद्बाहुसृष्टानामस्त्राणां हिमवानपि ।
सोढुमुत्सहते वेगमन्तरिक्षमथो मही ॥५१॥
सोढुमुत्सहते वेगमन्तरिक्षमथो मही ॥५१॥
51. na hi madbāhusṛṣṭānāmastrāṇāṃ himavānapi ,
soḍhumutsahate vegamantarikṣamatho mahī.
soḍhumutsahate vegamantarikṣamatho mahī.
51.
na hi madbāhusṛṣṭānām astrāṇām himavān api
soḍhum utsahate vegam antarikṣam atha u mahī
soḍhum utsahate vegam antarikṣam atha u mahī
51.
madbāhusṛṣṭānām astrāṇām vegam soḍhum himavān
api antarikṣam atha u mahī na hi utsahate
api antarikṣam atha u mahī na hi utsahate
51.
Indeed, not even the Himalaya mountain, nor the atmosphere, nor the earth, is able to withstand the force of the weapons created by my arms.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)
- मद्बाहुसृष्टानाम् (madbāhusṛṣṭānām) - of the weapons created by my arms (of those created by my arms)
- अस्त्राणाम् (astrāṇām) - of weapons
- हिमवान् (himavān) - the Himalaya mountain (the Himalaya, snowy mountain)
- अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)
- सोढुम् (soḍhum) - to withstand (to bear, to endure, to suffer)
- उत्सहते (utsahate) - is able (dares, is able, attempts)
- वेगम् (vegam) - force (force, speed, impetus, velocity)
- अन्तरिक्षम् (antarikṣam) - the atmosphere (atmosphere, sky, mid-region)
- अथ (atha) - and (then, now, and, moreover)
- उ (u) - also (particle indicating 'and', 'also', 'indeed')
- मही (mahī) - the earth (earth, ground)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)
(indeclinable)
मद्बाहुसृष्टानाम् (madbāhusṛṣṭānām) - of the weapons created by my arms (of those created by my arms)
(adjective)
Genitive, plural of madbāhusṛṣṭa
madbāhusṛṣṭa - created by my arms
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mat+bāhu+sṛṣṭa)
- mat – my, mine
pronoun - bāhu – arm
noun (masculine) - sṛṣṭa – created, discharged
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sṛj (to create, to emit).
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Here used as an adjective for 'weapons'.
अस्त्राणाम् (astrāṇām) - of weapons
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of astra
astra - weapon, missile
हिमवान् (himavān) - the Himalaya mountain (the Himalaya, snowy mountain)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of himavat
himavat - snowy, covered with snow; the Himalaya mountain
अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
सोढुम् (soḍhum) - to withstand (to bear, to endure, to suffer)
(verb)
infinitive of sah
Infinitive
Formed from root sah (to bear).
Root: sah (class 1)
उत्सहते (utsahate) - is able (dares, is able, attempts)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of ut-sah
Root sah (to bear) with prefix ut.
Prefix: ut
Root: sah (class 1)
Note: ātmanepada form.
वेगम् (vegam) - force (force, speed, impetus, velocity)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vega
vega - force, speed, impetus, velocity
अन्तरिक्षम् (antarikṣam) - the atmosphere (atmosphere, sky, mid-region)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of antarikṣa
antarikṣa - atmosphere, sky, mid-region
अथ (atha) - and (then, now, and, moreover)
(indeclinable)
उ (u) - also (particle indicating 'and', 'also', 'indeed')
(indeclinable)
मही (mahī) - the earth (earth, ground)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī
mahī - earth, ground